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History of the people of Trinidad and Tobago

Capitalism and Slavery

February 2003

On the home stretch
Posted: Friday, February 28, 2003

home stretch

by Peter Blood

For the 20th occasion, I am putting my neck on the line predicting which soca hit will win the Road March title. Having done so successfully on 18 previous occasions, I am hoping that I get it right once more.

Scrunter who broke out at the starting eventually slipped out of contention. If Carnival Tuesday was on Boxing Day, "Jumbie" would have been an odds-on Road March winner.

Some, including myself, also saw Militant's "Passion" and the Rudder-Jacobs "Trini to the Bone" also as early contenders. But, with the finishing line just mere days off, there's no denying that the most likely winner will come from among "Ah Home" (Iwer George); "Display" (Fay-Ann Lyons); or, the fast galloping "Is Carnival", by Machel and Destra.

The NLCB International Soca Monarch is on tonight with joint 2002 champion Iwer and Bunji Garlin expected to pull out all stops to become a solo champion.

I feel that by 6 am tomorrow, however, Iwer would have done enough to be crowned the 2003 International Soca Monarch, with Bunji, Maximus Dan and Fay-Ann in close contention.

THE ROAD MARCH DERBY

1. Ah Home — Iwer George

2. Display — Fay-Ann Lyons

3. Is Carnival — Destra and Machel Montano

4. Rags — KMC

5. Kick It Way — Maximus Dan

6. Mash Up — Sean Caruth

7. Mad Man — Machel Montano

8. Trini to the Bone — David Rudder and Carl Jacob

9. Passion — Militant

10.Jumbie — Scrunter

Band meet band

No result was reached following last week's Band Meet Band "contest" at Jean Pierre Complex.

One of the most innovative productions staged for Carnival 2003, and produced by Spektakula Promotions International, the event attracted a large crowd, no doubt an incentive for its producers to establish it as an annual event.

Band Meet Band featured three top local soca bands and El A Crew of Antigua, in what was supposed to be a winner-take-all $25,000 blow out. The local bands were Traffik, Invazion and Roy Cape All Stars. Each band was required to perform for one hour, not repeating any selection played by another.

Unlike all soca fetes, participants stuck to the rules, treating patrons to fresh and exciting repertoires, including some retro items and non-soca selections.

When the smoke cleared, shortly after 1 am, it was obvious that Roy Cape All Stars had done enough to be announced as the winner. But, the announcement of a winner is still pending.

Notwithstanding this mystery, I strongly recommend that Spektakula makes Band Meet Band a permanent fixture on its annual Carnival itinerary.

Carnival is dying

At one point in time, I would have been the last person to even whisper that Trinidad and Tobago Carnival could ever be dying. Sadly, I am left with no choice but to admit this.

The evidence to support this prognosis is based on solid fact and unless those in authority do something real quick, the level of participation in the annual festival will soon diminish to nothing and no one.

For instance, I wasted hours of valuable night rest last week Thursday by attending the preliminaries of the King and Queen of Carnival competitions. I have attended this competition each year since 1963 and I can tell you this year was the pits.

It is like our mas designers have gone brain dead, producing regurgitated costumes, while relying on cheap, tacky gimmicks like pyrotechnics and coloured lighting to make any impression on judges and audience.

For the judges, it must have been a greater challenge trying to select the worse from among the worst, than looking for the best 16 semi-finalists from among the year's best designs.

If those in charge are unable to increase the incentives and rewards to designer and masquerader in these contests, they should just scrap them altogether.

The other symptom of a dying Carnival is the low patronage to calypso tents this year. Tent managers and financiers will probably have to take all of 2003 to repay creditors for the losses suffered this Carnival.

Several factors have caused the lack of interest in the calypso tent this year, and I am not prepared to buy into the high incidence of crime theory.

I feel that too many calypso composers and artistes simply didn't do enough homework this past year, not to mention the public being denied hearing the few outstanding compositions by radio stations which prefer the party stuff.

Carnival 2003 will be remembered as the one for sampling and copying of old melodies; duplication of old mas ideas; and the damblaying of old arrangements for Panorama. In short, this year's festival has been bereft of creativity, originality or innovation in every aspect.

Until we become more serious about our Carnival and its components, and appreciate that besides its expressions being legitimate art and business, we will continue to see more people opting to go to Maracas beach or Barbados for Carnival, instead of going to the tents or being bored to death at the shows.

With thanks

Before ending I wish to thank Mayor Murchison Brown and the members of the Port-of-Spain City Corporation for recognising and rewarding the contribution I have made to indigenous culture through the media for the past 23 years. I was humbled by being honoured last week along with more renowned Carnival personalities Syl Dopson and Alvin Daniell.

Thanks also to Tony Chow Lin On and Link Up Productions for the music. Like that pretty actress in the old Tatil TV ad, "Yuh know wha' I mean."

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Pan Trinbago reverts to east-to-west route
Posted: Wednesday, February 26, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Queen's Park Savannah vendors and members of the public who joined in protest over a decision by Pan Trinbago to move bands across the performance stage in a west-to-east direction can now rest easy.

Pan Trinbago president Patrick Arnold yesterday announced his decision to revert to the east-to-west routing for bands participating at Saturday's National Panorama competition final. "Although it was an executive decision, I felt we should approach this particular conflict in a conciliatory manner and reverse the directional flow for the final," Arnold said.

"It is important to us, though, that the public knows this is not a response to the Emancipation Support Committee (ESC) head Khafra Kambon (who last week pilloried Pan Trinbago for the new arrangement). He could have approached us with his comments instead of seeking media mileage.

"Clearly, the only value of our relationship with him is when he wants steelbands to play for free in his Emancipation Village, even while he pays calypsonians for their musical effort," Arnold said.

"We saw his intervention as an attempt to put Pan Trinbago in a bad light and we object to this behaviour.

"The very vendors gave us their support in writing, so we don't know what he is talking about and who he is really representing.

"We however understand the point about them losing money and we have reverted to the east-to-west routing for bands at Saturday night's Panorama final," Arnold said.

He insisted that the project had not been abandoned but suspended.

The $20 payment for liming on the track is however still in effect.

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Calypsonians blank Kitchener tribute
Posted: Wednesday, February 26, 2003

By Terry Joseph

The 1982 national calypso monarch, Scrunter almost single-handedly rescued Monday night's planned tribute in song to Grandmaster Kitchener, when three members of the art-form's royalty failed to show up Under the Trees at Hotel Normandie.

Recently crowned (joint) Young King and social commentary monarch Roger George, defending national calypso monarch Sugar Aloes and former queen Denyse Plummer, all billed for the Normandie tribute, simply failed to appear, leaving the night's work to Kitchener's son Kernel Roberts, Funny, Pink Panther and Scrunter.

Both in narrative and song, Panther was magnificent as the opening act.

Funny was up next but that was where the trouble started. He reportedly did not attend rehearsals with house-band Roots and evidently planned to wing it through only two songs, in a programme that listed him as performing four pieces.

It was during his attempt at the second piece, "Dr Kitch" that all hell broke loose, as the band—for all its musical ability—could not match Funny's attempts to locate the song's key. According to one irate patron:

"While the band was in A-flat, Funny was apparently in a condominium somewhere else on the scale."

Valiant efforts by guitarist Tony Voisin met with little success. A suggestion that Funny try the song in the key of G brought out the singer's knowledge of the subject, the latter suggesting it was only a half-tone difference and demanding instead that the band play in F; a key that made Funny sound like parang-band character Papa Ghoul.

The show was forced into premature intermission just one hour after its punctual 8.30 pm start. According to the programme, Aloes was supposed to close the first half.

Denyse Plummer and Roger George had called (the latter only that morning) saying they were unable to learn any of Kitchener's songs for the tribute; George's offer to do two of his current hits in lieu was turned down by The Normandie who felt it an insult to the occasion.

It was during this extended period that Scrunter, who was not scheduled to take the stage until 11 pm arrived, saying he got wind of the fiasco (it was carried live on TTT) and rushed to The Normandie to help salvage the disaster.

Kernel Roberts, who was forever "on the road" each time show officials and his mother Valerie Green made telephone contact, arrived during the Roots mini-set and Scrunter, demonstrating even greater magnanimity, agreed to wait while Kitchener's son performed three songs. Among Roberts' better-received pieces was the bounce "12 Bar Joan".

Finally, Scrunter took the stage and delivered a dynamic performance, opening with "The Will", the song that won him the 1982 title .

Indeed, his four-song set won him tremendous applause from a crowd that had not much earlier began demanding refund, one which seemed to forget all its troubles when the singer broke into "Jumbie" and invited them to dance.

At the end of the show, Normandie proprietor Fred Chin Lee advised that any patron who still felt aggrieved could, before leaving the arena, collect a free ticket to any of the other shows scheduled for this week.

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Chalkie, Sandra new kaiso royalty
Posted: Tuesday, February 25, 2003

By Terry Joseph

In one swoop both Sugar Aloes and Denyse Plummer, defending champions of the national king and queen of calypso titles, were on Sunday evening dethroned at the Deluxe Entertainment Centre.

Not even joint Young King(s) Roger George and Skatie could stave off the formidable opposition, both doing rather sadly in the final standings—but such was the quality of competition.

At the end of an evening in which 22 finalists came up against defending king Aloes and queen Plummer in their respective categories, after all was sung and done, Chalkdust walked away with the king title, while Singing Sandra became the nation's new calypso queen.

None of the finalists in Sunday's National King and Queen of Calypso finals lacked for effort or presentation, the ladies in fine gowns and men divided between cultural garb and tuxedos, but the visuals gave way to other attributes, naming Chalkdust and Sandra as victors.

Each of the 24 singers did two songs, one in each round, backed by Kelly Green and Harmony with Brass, an orchestra that featured ace trumpeters Errol Ince and Fortunia Ruiz, while the calypsonians brought in their preferred chorus groups.

From points garnered at Sunday's king and queen finals, the top nine singers were selected to meet defending national champion Aloes for the Dimanche Gras calypso monarch contest.

Produced by the Trinbago Unified Calypsonians Organisation (TUCO) which had on the day previous attracted more than 35,000 patrons to the open-air category finals at Skinner Park in San Fernando, Sunday's king and queen selection could boast no more than a couple hundred in the air-conditioned comfort of the Deluxe Cinema.

Admitting that there still might be some residual confusion among calypso lovers about the processes involved in both Saturday's show and Sunday's finals, TUCO general secretary Brother Resistance said it was a relatively new concept and the people would not all have grasped the difference.

"In any event, it may be an approach we may have to rethink and streamline in terms of the closeness of those events, as several of the singers at the national king and queen finals had also performed on Saturday and a lot of people might not have understood that they were doing two songs at the Sunday show, unlike the single-entry by all but four of them at Saturday's category finals," Resistance said.

Fireworks banned at Carnival events

By Marisa Camejo

Effective immediately, the use of fireworks at all Carnival fetes and other public events by accredited companies in the country has been outlawed by the Trinidad and Tobago Fire Service (TTFS).

This follows a fire triggered by fireworks at a MO2BS, Chaguarmas, fete on Sunday in which five people were injured. One young woman was badly burnt about her face.

Northern Division Fire Prevention Officer Kenrick Bethelmy told the Express yesterday that all applications pending for the use of fireworks have been put on hold indefinitely, along with all previously approved applications.

"We are currently investigating whether there were any violations of procedure during Saturday nights event at MO2BS", said Bethelmy. He added that the results of the investigation were expected "very soon".

Meanwhile the company responsible for putting on the fireworks display at MO2BS on Saturday is taking care of all medical expenses of the five victims who were burnt when the display went awry, Andre Abraham, Director of Fire One Fire Works confirmed yesterday.

While Abraham said he had no idea what caused the fire, he did say that his company was currently in the process of "intense investigations" with all the agencies involved to determine the cause.

And until the cause has been found all shows have been postponed.

His company is taking care of all the medical expenses incurred by the victims, he said.

"My first priority is that the victims get the best medical attention possible," he added.

The injured were carried to several private facilities and the Port of Spain General Hospital.

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Kitch 'comes back' at Normandie tonight
Posted: Monday, February 24, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Three years after his passing, calypso's Grandmaster, Lord Kitchener, will tonight be the subject of a special tribute in song by professional colleagues, as Hotel Normandie stages "Kitch Come Back" as part of its Carnival Under the Trees season.

Appearing in tonight's tribute will be recently crowned Young King Roger George, reigning national Calypso Monarch Sugar Aloes, former calypso king Scrunter, Funny, Pink Panther and Kitchener's son Kernel Roberts; all of whom will be doing songs made famous by The Grandmaster, backed by soca band Roots.

"We felt it necessary to rekindle the memory of Kitchener at this time when the debate on calypso cannot help but reflect on the work of The Grandmaster," said Normandie proprietor Fred Chin Lee. "This is not to make a point, for it has already been successfully argued, but to establish a reference position and at the same time provide good entertainment." For more than 50 years, Aldwyn Roberts provided the world with a singular brand of music, steeped in walking bassline and exciting chord constructions, a direct consequence of his familiarity with the guitar and bass.

Astonishingly, Kitchener won the national calypso crown only once (1975) but in that year also took the road march title, one of 12 such victories at what is Carnival's vox populi judgement.He passed away on February 11, 2000.

Stamping his imprimatur on Carnival in a way few can match, Kitchener's presence in the panyards is legend, having made his first major intervention with "The Road" in 1963 and retaining his hold on both steelband and general revelry over the next two years with "Mama Dis is Mas" and "My Pussin"; conceding to Sparrow in 1966, 1969 and 1972, then Shadow in 1974, during a 14-year domination of road music.

It took blockbusters from Sparrow ("Obeah Wedding", "Sa Sa Ay", "Drunk and Disorderly") and Shadow's phenomenal "Bassman" to disrupt the Kitchener run, which left us with timeless originals, including "Sixty Seven", "Miss Tourist", "Margie", "Mas in "Madison Square Garden", "Rainorama", "Tribute to Winston Spree" and "Flag Woman".

Kitchener however retained panyard principality much longer. Having returned to Trinidad in the inaugural year of Panorama (1963), his reign in that kingdom began in 1964 with the memorable rendition of "Mama Dis is Mas" by Tony Williams' North Stars Steel Orchestra and again was only interrupted by Sparrow's "Obeah Wedding" (Desperadoes, 1966) and Starlift's "Queen of the Bands" in 1971; in a stretch that saw The Grandmaster's music bring victory to steelbands until 1978, when Sparrow and Starlift again conspired on "Du Du Yemi" to temporarily halt the Kitchener streak.

In the sum, Kitchener's music was the choice of 17 of the 40 steelbands that have etched their names into Panorama history.

Kitch Come Back is a dinner and show combination in the Normandie tradition, with service beginning at 6 pm and showtime two and a half hours later.

Tobago steelbands battle tonight

The Tobago Panorama finals will be held tonight at Shaw Park Cultural Complex, starting at 8 o’clock.

Eleven bands are to face the judges, including 2002 champ RBTT Redemption Sound Setters. The others are Carib Dixieland, Our Boys, Hope Pan Groovers, West Side, T&TEC East Side, Buccooneers, Pan Fanatics, Dem Boys, Natural Mystic and Panthers.

There were doubts the finals would have come off after Pan Trinbago's Tobago region threatened to stop the show and the participation in Carnival over a dispute with the Tobago House of Assembly (THA) for money owed steelbandsmen for the past two years. Admission is $35.

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Something old, something new
Posted: Monday, February 24, 2003

by Kim Johnson

Ok, David Rudder's Blessed has one or two good moments. "Mastife", for instance, is an ok example of a badhjohn calypso like what Sparrow sang in the 60s:

Santimanitay Mastife Mastife
Momma your son in the grave already.

But most of the CD leaves you cold. "Jaffa Road" (forgive my ignorance, but where's that?) and "Jerusalem" have the same long-winded preachiness, like "Haiti", that highlights Rudder's voice, which always sounds like it's straining in a range too high.

As a matter of fact, Rudder alone could pull off a badjohn song today because his voice belies the aggressive machismo that would otherwise be too un-PC.

So you need a good voice to sing well. Not at all. Bob Dylan's nasal Yankee whine could almost crawl your blood, but he made it work.

People used to say initially that Shadow didn't have a good voice. That's stupidness, he was just singing to a different scale, a more African one I think, like how Thelonious Monk played piano to a different scale.

Stalin does have a very limited voice, and look what wonders he can do with it.

I always thought that part of Rudder's appeal to middle class women during the early Ruddermania of the 80s was the weakness of his voice. Combined with his baby face and even the brokofoot it conveyed a vulnerability and sensitivity much in keeping with those feminist times.

"I wanna fly", on the other hand, has a galloping soca beat in keeping with the taste of today's deejays, and I find it as irritating as a motorcycle revving on a Sunday morning.

And that's the least of it. Living in the cold Rudder drew on the wider range of musical talent available.

If the songs were stronger that might have been more than positive, it might have been salutary — God knows the musicians here work like listless civil servants.

Unfortunately, most of Blessed's songs are musically thin, and cannot be salvaged by a wailing harmonica, or a slow, moody piano, or a rock guitar, a jazzy saxophone, or — believe it or not — lush keyboard-faked strings.

Yet, amidst the pretensions and failed experiments, "Trini 2 De bone" takes flight.

Admittedly, it's stilted; but it's catchy and, with the amount of rubbish produced these days, catchy sounds like a miracle.

What's more important, "Trini" fits the country's despondency like a reassuring hug.

Who isn't fed up with politicians' unrelenting picking at the society's sores? Even without that bunch T&T at times seems to have left its soul back in the twentieth century, what with the bandits and bad drivers and bad manners.

Take heart, the song reassures you, there's still enough beauty and love here to conquer the darkness.

Music must match the message, so "Trini" has a playful tenor pan that surfaces repeatedly in a way that is refreshingly integral.

Refreshing because pan, which annually pays generous homage to calypso, is at best relegated by calypso arrangers to a token role.

Credited to Ian Wiltshire, "Trini" manages to still be very Rudder:
Though some had to leave to make their way
But in their hearts I know their destiny
To come home and big up the country.
The humour is no so:

Look a smart man gone with we money
We still come out and mash up the party...
And there's even a Rudderish liming-on-the-block ole talk:

Sweet sweet T&T

All this sugar can't be good for me.

You could hear a man giving some woman that line with a wink and a smile. It would fit easily in Rudder's sexy "Nuff Respect".

There's a lesson here because "Trini" is the most traditional groove on the album. Structured along call-response lines, it almost sounds like an old lavway.

The lesson is, if your new ideas not up to par, don't fight it: fall back on the tried and tested formulae.

Every top jazz musician, for instance, if the creative juices not flowing, falls back on the blues.

That's why to me Pretender's The Man Who Never Worried, is altogether easier on the ear, even though Preddie was at best captain of the B team.

All his songs have a long-time feel, in the best sense. They're slow, more a grind than a juk.

The music chips along those Trini motifs that sound familiar the instant you hear them. You recognise them immediately because they're in your blood and your bone.

The horns and guitar keep the keyboard in its rightful place — the background.

There's a real human playing real drums, most times anyway, not a machine. He doesn't seem to possess a name, mind you. I can't imagine why else Rituals would not have named him, or any of the other musicians for that matter, on the CD jacket. Me, I woulda be blasted vex.

I remember years ago someone, it must have been a calypsonian in the Revue tent, complaining in joke that Preddie had it easy: he sang the same song over and over, whereas they, the joker, had to come up with something new every year.

In a sense that's true, and the same could be said of all of the great blues men, at least when they were working in the 12-bar form. So what?

Now that I think about it, you could also say that about every 15th century Italian cruxificion painting, every Dutch 17th century landscape painter, every 19th century French nude painter.

Everybody does the same thing over and over.

Once I asked Wynton Marsallis about his fidelity to traditional jazz. "People today are trying too hard to do something new," he replied. "Why not settle for doing something good?"

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Aloes loses political title
Posted: Monday, February 24, 2003

Newsday/TT

REIGNING Calypso Monarch Sugar Aloes (Michael Osouna) lost one of his titles when he was dethroned in the Political Commentary category of Calypso Fiesta over the weekend.

Kizzie Ruiz, who sang "The New Exemplar" copped that title, with Chalkdust (Dr Hollis Liverpool) with "Rowley’s Letter" in second place. Aloes placed third with "Where Dorothy?".

The Social Commentary category was won by Roger George with "These Are the Days". Chalkdust also took second place in this category, this time with "Just So" and once again Aloes was third with "Who Am I?"
The Humourous title went to Ras Mamba (Jeffrey Granger), while Mystic Prowler (Roy Lewis) was second and in third spot was Bunny B (Neville Brown).

The full results are:

HUMOROUS

1. Ras Mamba- Ah Have Dat
2. Mystic Prowler - Balance
3. Bunny B - Shake Your Grey Hair
4. Nature - Siamese Twins
5. Orin Richards - More Cushion To Push On
6. Bodyguard - No Gun
7. Bomber - Once Upon A Time
8. Happy - An Ode To Liking
9. Stanlry - All Song Same Song
10. Brown Boy - Too Much Props
11. Duane O’Connor - My Manifesto
12. Hamidullah - Road Safety
13. Joseph Adams - The Garbage Msn
14. Curtis Bayne - Feed The Fowl

POLITICAL COMMENTARY

1. Kizzie Ruiz - The New Exemplars
2. Chalkdust - Rowley’s Letter
3. Sugar Aloes - Where Dorothy?
4. Skatie - In Just Six Years
5. Luta - Break The Deadlock
6. Cro Cro - Biological Chemical
7. Ras Kommanda - Who To Blame?
8. Brother Ebony - Mother India
9. Princess Monique - The New Colonisers
10. Explainer - The Letter
11. Manchild - De Drug
12. Cardinal - The Issue is Corruption
13. Tunapuna Scanty - You Look For
14. Contender - The More The Better

SOCIAL COMMENTARY

1. Roger George - These Are The Days
2. Chalkdust - Just So
3. Sugar Aloes - Who Am I?
4. Singing Sandra - For Whom The
Bell Tolls
5. Duke - How Much Is Enough?
6. Deavon Seales - Category My Donkey
7. Heather McIntosh - Only The Fools
8. Denyse Plummer - Honour Thy Mother
9. Bomber - Thunder At 75
10. Ras Kommanda - Every Month Jail For a Millionaire
11 Oswin Thomas - Fusion
12. Sean Daniel - Selah
13. Short Pants - A Wee Bit of Bee Wee
14. Cro Cro - Youth
15. Gilbert O’Connor - Concerned


Disabled man wins THA kaiso title

WHEELCHAIR-bound Jason Clarke, of the Tobago House of Assembly's (THA's) Health/Social Services Division, convincingly copped the 2003 THA Inter-Department Calypso Monarch title from a field of 13 contenders when the THA's Culture Department staged the popular event at Shaw Park on Thursday night.

In the other component of the annual competition, Hyacinth Leander, of the Sports Department took the Best Talent and Best Carnival Wear special prizes, as well as the Miss Personality Crown.
Complete in school uniform, Leander delivered a dramatic monologue in which she recalled popular Ole Time Carnival characters as related to her by her granny.

Leander's Carnival wear, titled "Dimanche Gras to Jourvert" was designed by Hugh Rodiguez. Second place in the Miss Personality competition went to Khadine Riuz, of the Legislature/Office of the Chief Secretary, Public Administration Department, followed by Averil Jerry, of the Community Development Division, in third spot. But the night certainly belonged to Clarke who emerged popular winner in the calypso competition with a composition about how the disabled are ostracised and discriminated against titled "Plight of a real chairman".

In the calypso he related his own plight and appealed for facilities for the disabled.

Second was Mahalia Bacchus, of the Police Service, followed by Nicola Phillips, of the Finance and Accounting Unit, Sandy Hall.

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Renegades, Success cop Junior Pan title
Posted: Monday, February 24, 2003

By Joan Rampersad, Newsday/TT

THE bpTT Youth Steel Orchestra and the Success Stars Pan Sounds were declared joint winners of the National Junior Panorama Competition held yesterday at the Queen's Park Savannah. Renegades Youths performed an Amrit Samaroo arrangement of "Music In We Blood" to the delight of the small crowd at the Savannah, while Success Stars Pan Sounds did Kareem Brown/Ben Jackson's arrangement of "Trini to The Bone", an Ian Wiltshire composition.

The show started at 12 noon on a high note, with the Bishop's Anstey High School playing an upbeat Gerard Boucaud arrangement of Len "Boogsie" Sharpe's and Anthony Alexis' "Music In We Blood". That performance set the tone for the rest of the afternoon.

There were notable performances from Woodbrook Government Secondary, St Augustine Senior Secondary and El Dorado Secondary Comprehensive.

At the end of the actual competition, before the guest performances by soca stars Maximus Dan, Rupee and Bunji Garlin, a large contingent of police officers converged on the venue to reinforce security. Judges at yesterday's competition were Merle Albino De Coteau, Cuthbert Matthews, Candice Achaiba, Felix Roach and Junior Howell. The competition ended at 4.49 pm but the results were not given until 6.10 pm.

Here are the full results:

1st Bptt Renegades Youth Steel Orchestra 266
1st Success Stars Pan Sounds 266
3rd St. Augustine Senior Secondary 262
4th Woodbrook Government Secondary 260
5th El Dorado Senior Comprehensive 257
6th Bishop's Anstey High School 255
7th Golden Hands 252
8th Point Fortin Combined Schools 250
9th Katzenjammers Kids 249
10th Mucurapo Senior Comprehensive 247
11th San Fernando Secondary 236
12th Febeau Primary 230
13th St. Margaret's Boys 226

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Huge crowd takes in Calypso Fiesta
Posted: Sunday, February 23, 2003

By David Cuffy, Newsday/TT

JOINT Young King Roger George, veteran calypsonian Bomber (Clifton Ryan) and reigning National Calypso Monarch Sugar Aloes (Michael Osuna) won favourable audience approval for their presentations during the first three hours of Calypso Fiesta staged at Skinner Park, San Fernando yesterday.

Billed as the largest and best "soca picnic" in the region, the event, which started at 12.15 pm, 15 minutes after the advertised starting time of noon, opened before a packed Berger Paints Stand, but small a crowd on the grounds of the sun-lit Park.

Braving the hot noon day sun bathing the open area to take in the early performances were members of the St Margaret's Posse in their black T-shirts and D Good Times Posse in contrasting red T-shirts.

Calypso Fiesta, for the second year, showcased the best calypsos in the categories of Political and Social Commentary and Humour, with a non-competitive Party category added for the enjoyment of patrons.
Following singing of the National Anthem, show host Phil Simmons asked for a minute's silence in remembrance of the late Nelson Villafana, who led accompanying orchestra, The Police Band, at Calypso Fiesta for more than 30 years.

He also announced that all the artistes selected as reserves would be performing on the programme.

When competition began, George's emotional rendition of 'These Are The Days' in the social commentary category was warmly and loudly applauded by spectators, while Bomber's two selections, 'Once Upon A Time' in the humour category and 'Thunder At 75' in the social commentary category, were given loud and sustained ovations, seemingly not only for their artful presentation by the artiste, but for the masterful lyrical content resident in both selections.
Aloes also captured audience attention and won widespread cheers with his two choices, 'Who Am I' in the social commentary category and 'Where Dorothy' in the political commentary category.

One hour after the start the crowd had increased with another group, the Tocadores Posse in their tangerine T-shirts, appearing on the grounds seeking to qualify for a prize in the Most Stylish Posse Competition. Prizes were also up for grabs in The Biggest Matching Crew and Best and Biggest Flags Competitions.

In the programme's first segment, which ended at 3.15 pm, the humour category managed to elicit many happy responses from patrons through the offerings of Stanley Adams' 'All Song Same Song,' Mystic Prowler's 'Balance,' Nature's (Michael John) 'Siamese Twins' and Happy's (Gilbert O'Connor) 'An Ode To Licking.'

During the break, joint reigning National Soca Monarch, Neil "Iwer" George brought the park to life with the presentation of his Road March contender 'Ah Home.'

Some lucky patrons were recipients of door prizes drawn every hour that included $500 cash, blenders, stereos, and tickets to the Dimanche Gras Show to be staged at the Queen's Park Savannah in Port-of-Spain on Carnival Sunday night.

A Big Soca Showdown, featuring top soca artistes, was scheduled to take place after the categories competition.
Performers included Machel Montano, Bunji Garlin, Militant, Shammi and Maximus Dan, along with the bands, Pure Energy and Caution.

NCC Stages Pre-Carnival Jouvert Street Theatre in PoS

Carnival is worth fighting for.

This provocative idea will be celebrated on February 28, Carnival Friday, with the pre-dawn, street theatre re-enactment in Port-of-Spain of the Cannes Brulees (Canboulay) riot of 1881. Bringing history alive is the aim of this National Carnival Commission production, part of its second annual Traditional Carnival Festival.

The Canboulay street theatre will open at 5 am with an actress declaiming from a second-floor balcony on Duke Street, Port-of-Spain. The setting, close to Neal and Massy All Stars panyard, at George Street corner, is where, 122 years ago, stickfighters, kalinda bands, jammettes and other women and children of the city did bloody battle with the Police Force and routed them.

Like the re-enactment, involving more than 200 actors and other participants, being directed by Tony Hall and Norvan Fullerton, the 1881 riot was no spontaneous happening. Weeks before, the townspeople had resolved to defeat the well-advertised Police aim to stop the Carnival.

They stockedpiled bottles and stones; rival stickfight bands and jammettes made peace to combine against the Police; fresh poui sticks were cut, prepared and left in strategic locations. It was no secret. Talk of the coming bataille was all over town. It reached the respectable upper and middle classes, who overheard their servants chattering in patois; it reached the police.

Under the infamous Captain Bobby Baker, a British army veteran of the wars against the Asante in West Africa, the Police made their own preparations.
Capt Baker drilled 150 burly officers and took delivery from the Government sawmill of 100 new batons.

At midnight, the Cathedral bell rang, signalling the start of the contest for possession of the streets. Negres jardins, stickfighters and jammettes came out, beating drums, blowing horns, waving flambeaus, singing, "O Lord, the glorious morning come-en bataille-la!" Looking for war, they found it at Duke Street. Capt Baker's forces, with their new batons, attacked the worked-up Trini revellers, as officers on horseback drew their sabres.

Newly sawmilled batons and slashing sabres proved no match for the fresh-cut bois of poui, and the bottles and stones constantly resupplied by women and children to the streetfighters from the stockpiles in the nearby yards.

Beaten back by the people, Capt Baker's Police on horseback and on foot beat the retreat, fleeing east to Laventille, tradition says. When it was over, the streets flowed with the blood of scores of stickfighters, kalinda revellers and police, and with pitch oil from street lamps smashed by fighters when they had run out of police heads to buss.

The right to have Carnival was written in blood, as it were. It was a learning experience for all.
Governor Freeling ordered the Police to keep a low profile and came downtown himself to speak to the people near the Eastern Market. "I did not know you attached so much importance to your masquerade," Freeling said.

"There shall be no interference with your masquerade." In Friday morning's NCC production, Fullerton and Michael Lee Poy will be stage directing an international cast of hundreds.

Actors will come from the Malick Folk Performers, the Lord Street Theatre, students from Trinity College in Connecticut (where Hall is artist-in-residence) and from Pacific Lutheran University in Tacoma, Washington. But they expect and plan for people in the street to join in.

"People come not just to see, but to take part — that's how this street theatre works," says Hall. "It's a celebration, a commemoration of a significant event in the modern Carnival." Organisers are supplying more than 200 flambeaus to be lit at the appointed time by the willing hands of everyone wishing to take part in the drama.

When it's over, just around daybreak, all Canboulay participants will be treated to a traditional breakfast of roast bake with saltfish and 'cocoa tea' (creole chocolate) in the schoolyard of Eastern Girls' Government at George and Duke Streets, a release from the National Carnival Commission stated.

Junior pan competition today

IT'S GOING to be an exciting finish in the finals of the Junior Pan competition today. Will bp Renegades youngsters take home the top prize contributed by sponsors of the Junior Pan competition, bp Trinidad and Tobago? To do so means staying ahead of the other bands in a very evenly matched competition, a release stated.

The bp Renegades Youth topped the Junior pan sides in the preliminary round of competitions which ended on Thursday. But only one point separated them from second placed El Dorado Comprehensive. Woodbrook Government was in third position, just 2.5 points behind ElDo. Today's play-off promises to be a thrilling contest for top prizes.

Renegades Youth played Len Boogsie Sharpe's 'Music in We Blood' arranged by Amrit Samaroo. They will play in third position. Tobago band, Katzenjammer Kids play in seventh position.

The playing positions of the 13 bands which made it to the finals of the bpTT Junior Pan Competition 2003 are as follows. The scores they earned in their preliminaries are shown:

1) Bishop Anstey High School (256.5); Len Boogsie Sharpe's Music in we Blood' arranged by Gerard Boucaud
2) Point Fortin Combined (264); 'Music in We Blood' arranged by Jetson and Jerrod Lett
3) bp Renegades Youth (276.5); 'Music in we Blood' arranged by Amrit Samaroo
4) Febeau Government School/Pamberi Youth (259); Iwer George's 'Home' arranged by Robby Charles
5) Success Stars Pan Sounds (259); Ian Wiltshire's 'Trini to the Bone' arranged by Kareem Brown and Ben Jackson
6) Woodbrook Government (273); 'Trini to the Bone' arranged by Curtis Rennie
7) Katzenjammer Kids (262); Music in We Blood arranged by John Arnold
8) San Fernando Secondary (260.5); 'Music in We Blood' arranged by John Arnold
9) St Margaret's Boys (254); 'Trini to the Bone' by Clive Telemaque
10) St Augustine Senior Secondary (265.5); Harry William's 'Spirit' arranged by Chen Cato and Kern Summerville
11) Mucurapo Senior Comprehensive (251); Morel Peters' (Luta) 'Commitment' arranged by Alexis Hope and Geoffrey Joseph
12) El Dorado Comprehensive (275.5); De Fosto's 'Pandora' arranged by Shelton Besson
13) Golden Hands (251); Preacher's 'Portugal' arranged by Dane Hinds
Judges for the Finals are Junior Howell, Merle Albino-deCoteau, Candace Achaiba, Felix Roach and Cuthbert Matthews.
Showtime is 11.30 am at the Grand Stand, and advance tickets are available from Pan Trinbago's Youth Arm in the Savannah for $15. At the door on Sunday, a ticket will be $20. Guest performers include Roger George, Bunji Garlin, Ben Jai, Rupee, Gailann, Shammi and Maximus Dan.


Reigning Carnival King sheds 35 lbs; Queen shakes off flu

REIGNING King of Carnival Curtis Eustace had to shed 35 pounds and build muscle in the space of five months. His Queen Alana Ward who is also defending her title stored up on cold tablets to shrug off the pre-Carnival flu she gets every year.

"I feel I work out myself too hard that my resistance goes down too low," said Alana. She readjusted her training this year. Alana maintained work-outs at the gym soon after last Carnival incorporating the use of free weights and running "just to get my stamina up".

Up to the time we spoke, a few hours before preliminary round, Alana was in calm spirits. "Last night I was a bit nervous like I was losing it," she said. But the anxiety has dissipated. "Ah like a true Trini, hustling. Ah now get my make-up done."

Her presentation is called 'Fire in the Sky'. She described it as fireworks, an explosion of light. "Last two years I came with an animal theme. This time is different with Legends' theme 'Bedazzled'.
Preparing for Dimanche Gras night is no easy task, the Kings and Queens would tell you. It's a physical, mental and emotional preparation one must endure.

Curtis revealed that his costume, this year's presentation "The sky is the limit" is a bit heavier, somewhere between 350 and 400 pounds. It was designed by his uncle Follette Eustace. "The sky is the limit" is also a featured section in the band Legends.

The Canada-based four-time winner of the competition hasn't had a chance to slow the pace since his win last year. He presented costumes for Carnival in New York, Los Angeles, Florida and Detroit. "That ended in October and from September, we started seeing sketches. We had the late nights. You can't get away from that going until 5 in the morning," Curtis informed.

The terrain comes with a lot of trial and error. They are the basic mistakes mas men make, he said, over and over.

This year saw some changes. "We had to re-organise the frame structure, the sizing. We're trying something new that has never been done before in Trinidad and Tobago."

Curtis, 34, and his brother Marcus shouldered all the responsibilty of producing his presentation this year — sourcing all the materials, "taking it from scratch. All the preparations my dad (the late Tedder Eustace) used to do."

"People were saying that I was given the title because of his death. This year I want to prove to the public that his presence was not all him. We were not just sitting around and watching him. We have learned from the best. We want to know what the excuse will be this year," said Curtis.

He didn't want to seem overconfident but revealed he was prepared going into the prelims. His father will "definitely" be missed especially "for that final word of advice. Before I put on the head piece, he would say 'take yuh time, doh worry yourself'."

Now Marcus substitutes. "When on stage, 80 percent of my thoughts are on him and 20 percent is concentration."

On the other hand, Alana described Curtis as her motivational speaker. She said: "He deals with the mind. He would say 'yuh know yuh have to tell yourself you could do it and yuh strong. Your body responds to your mind. Just go and play yuh mas and come Ash Wednesday, you're a normal person.'"

Her parents (Janet and Edward Ward) and her boyfriend Keron Wilkes are also her support. "They just finish giving meh a lecture. My father told me remember you're Alana Ward. I don't know what that supposed to mean," she laughed.

Her main aim is "to go out there and enjoy myself. If I lose I do good for my age," said the 21-year-old. "But you can't do anything without prayer. I pray a lot and I ain't frighten about anything. I put everything in God's hands." To her competitors she said the more the merrier.

To the Kings, Curtis wishes them "good luck and God bless".

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Our festival now a Carnival of tata
Posted: Saturday, February 22, 2003

By Raffique Shah

THERE was a time not many years ago when I used to heap scorn on "Trinis-in-the-flesh" who chose to go abroad or to the beaches over the Carnival weekend. Now, I find myself getting perilously close to being uninterested in the nation's biggest festival, and worse than my own creeping alienation from Carnival, I find there are many other one-time calypso and pan "peongs" who share that view. It's frightening, really, to think that the splendour of mas and the surfeit of witty calypsoes and infectious, haunting melodies have all but disappeared, taking with them tens of thousands of "Trinis-to-the-bone", including, it seems, cultural icons like David Rudder.

If anything, the pre-Carnival bacchanals, the fights among those who have "hoffed" the mas' from the masses, prove to be more exciting than the festival itself. People actually look forward to the annual battles between the so-called "special interest groups" and the National Carnival Commission (NCC). No one is surprised by or interested in the split between the big bikini and thongs bands: maybe if Richard Afong and "Big Mike" Antoine were to square off over going naked on the streets, that would create much more excitement among the disillusioned. And if Pan Trinbago decided to take the Panorama to Cedros, the annual panfest might well draw a more positive response than that which the "reverse" semi-finals did last Sunday.

I have long argued that in our bid to rival Rio mas with all its nakedness and vulgarity, we are shooting ourselves in the feet. Because we'd never be in a position to attract more tourists who are that way inclined. Our Victorian laws, while they allow some lewdness, will not countenance the debauchery that is Rio's mas'. Our imaginative and creative masmen like George Bailey, Harold Saldenha, Cito Velasquez (to name a few of our pioneers) built the Trini Carnival reputation of colour and class. The intricate handiwork that went into crafting even the most basic of costumes worn by masqueraders of the golden age of Carnival was what made us unique among world carnivals.

Today, except for a few lonely "Indians" who roam the streets and a handful of other bandleaders who still insist on some level of design and crafting in their costumes, what we have in the city on Carnival Tuesdays is "Maracas come to town". Any wonder town is now going to Maracas, in droves?

And the music! Or should I say what passes for music? I note that fellow journalist BC Pires has come under heavy fire for an article in which he was critical of the "tata" that passes for calypso music today. I stand squarely behind BC. My friend Terry Joseph argues that we always had lewd calypsoes, and that simple ditties did make it big on the road for Carnival. He is correct on both scores. But most of the former were well-crafted to the extent that one could not help but admire the skills of the composers, who, in the main, also sang their songs.

Sparrow sang some of the most vulgar calypsoes ever (Elaine, Harry and Mama; Benwood Dick; Mae Mae; Castro eating Banana). But put any of those songs next to the "ah cyah sh*ts" of today, and you are talking blackboard chalk vs Camembert cheese. Kitchener's "Dr Kitch" has made a comeback this year, and in it there are lessons aplenty for those who want to explore this side of the art form. And if his "My Pussin" were played in any party, no one would be offended. Blakie ("Hold the Pussy") was also a master of making smut palatable, while Funny ("Ah Soul Man") and Zandolee ("Iron Man") dared us to find fault with their clever use of words and rhyme.

As for simple ditties that made it big, one does not need a better example than Nelson's "La La" that rocked town (and country) in a matter of weeks. Or Rose's "Tempo", which was also a very simple song. But-and this is where I disagree with TJ-they all had melody. In fact, they were such beautiful melodies that if "La La" or "Tempo" were played in fetes today, they would make the rat-tat-tat "jams" sound like... well, "rat-tat-tata"! And I think that's the point the calypsonians who aim for the party circuits are missing.

If I may look at it from another angle, examine carefully what Shadow did with his blockbuster song, "Stranger", a few years ago. He took the very "wine and wave" that had become the staple of today's fetes, put some decent lyrics and a simple story to the song, and added a generous dose of melody. The results we all know: he beat the young party bards like bobolees on the fete circuit and on the road. I need add that many of today's young, rat-tat-tat bards do have talent, and given the times and the mood of the partying public, I can't blame them for the quality, or lack thereof, of their works. I've heard them sing otherwise and must say I'm impressed.

But in chasing fast Carnival bucks, they sacrifice opportunities to break into mainstream world music, which is where the megabucks lie. Abroad, their popularity is restricted to Trini parties and other carnivals. The big record labels we have been hearing about for decades have never produced works by these bards. Worse for artistes like Impulse, Machel, Treason, Wanski, Benjai and those who target the fete circuit, that, too, is suffering from declining numbers of patrons (as the tents are). And it's not because people aren't spending money or they are scared away by high crime.

Another distasteful aspect of the music side of the business is when artistes "fudge" melodies from their fellow artistes or from foreigners and pass them off as their own works. There is nothing wrong with remakes or re-recordings, or even singing people's songs in public. But one should at least give credit to the original composers/singers, if not pay royalties to them. It might be argued that the Jamaicans do it as a matter of course. In fact, many Indian songs are wholesale reproductions of Western hit-songs.

Can someone explain to me how Roger George, who has an excellent voice, could win Young Kings with an entire chorous-melody taken from Bryan Adams' "Heaven" or Kansas' "Dust In The Wind", both of which were monster international hits? And how, quite possibly, he could end up on the Savannah stage singing a melody that clearly is not his own creation? The thought of a calypso monarch with a winning song that has so much foreign content must be...well, alien.

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Legends tops King and Queen prelims
Posted: Saturday, February 22, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Legends queen
Alan Ward portrays "Fire in the Sky" from Legends' Bedazzled at the Queen's Park Savannah during the King and Queen of Carnival preliminaries on Thursday night. Photos: ROBERTO CODALLO

Alana Ward and Curtis Eustace, both from Legends' Bedazzled, danced away with top honours, after a total of 66 portrayals bid at Thursday night's King and Queen of Carnival preliminaries for the 32 places available in the semifinal round.

Eustace, with four victories to his credit and Ward with two are both defending champions for the King and Queen of Carnival titles. By topping the standings at this year's preliminary round, they have secured wins in the north zone.

Playing "Fire in D' Sky", Ward raced ahead of four-time queen, Anra Bobb (whose first shared the throne in 1985 next to Eustace's father, Tedder).

Bobb's mas, "Angel of Light" also drew tremendous applause.

Eustace's "D' Sky is D' Limit" was a clear crowd favourite from first appearance, in a joust that produced a fine line of kings, most notably second placed Roland St George, the veteran mas dancer that night portraying "Schizo—The Agony of Xtasy", three-time champion Geraldo Vieira jnr's "Trouble in De Bamboo" and Dave Lakhan's three-headed "Blue Moon Visitor". Leroy Prieto's simple but effective "Tenuchin —The Mighty Ruler and Warrior" also created quite a stir.

Thursday night's show flowed smoothly and drew a surprisingly large audience, given the uncertainty triggered by litigation over who will run which aspects of mas, a battle that reached an interim truce mere hours before showtime.

The Grand Stand at the Queen's Park Savannah boasted several hundred patrons and the North Stand, although sparse, put in a much better showing for preliminary judging of festival royalty than in years previous.

Legends King
Defending champion Curtis Eustace portrays "D Sky is D Limit" from Legends' Bedazzled at the Queen’s Park Savannah during the King and Queen of Carnival preliminaries on Thursday night. Eustace together with Alana Ward received the most points in their respective categories.

National Carnival Bands Association (NCBA) chairman Richard Afong was in convivial mood, reopening an already retired bar to offer refreshment to National Carnival Commission (NCC) deputy chairman Ainsworth Mohammed; the two toasting the festival after sitting on opposite sides of the court earlier in the day.

And it went well, causing no audible grumble, except for the universal murmur about the choice of "Summertime" as one of two songs in a short pan interlude performed albeit excellently by Mia Gormandy.

The main event showcased a smooth and swift parade of Carnival royalty, including the inevitable lesser attractions but greeted by ripples of applause where appropriate and stout ovation in response to superior presentations. Laughter came too, when a little bitch decided it was time for her entrance and officials found themselves at sea without a dog-handler.

She followed the second crossing of registered queens, staying on her legs throughout unlike Deborah Nandah ("The Black Widow") who was overcome when the whimsical savannah breeze suddenly intensified, sending her sprawling. Three of the ladies arrived late but were allowed to parade, slotted between the procession of kings.

The selected 16 queens will advance to the semi final on Friday 28 February, while the kings will do their next round on Tuesday next. Drawing for both events takes place at the NCBA office on Monday at 5 p.m.

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Smaller numbers in tents/bands
Posted: Saturday, February 22, 2003

Legends 'Bedazzle' Big Yard; and...
Three South men in Monarch semis today

By Hollister Frontin, Newsday/TT

With the much anticipated Calypso Fiesta on today at Skinner Park, San Fernando, the South-based Kaiso Showkase tent will be represented by three performers, in the persons of Steve Pascall (Ras Kommanda), Llewellyn MacIntosh (Shortpants) and Joseph Adams.

This is a marked improvement over 2002 when the only Showkase entertainer in the competition was Felix 'Breed' Joseph.

Since then management has changed.

From the crowd response and the massive turnout at Palm's Club on February 6, one could have predicted something special in the making for the tent this season.

Speaking to Newsday yesterday, Ras Kommanda, who will be singing at position number four, said he is not worried at how early he is scheduled to perform. Though admitting that an early performance is somewhat of a disadvantage to the artiste he noted: " "My song is very serious and of national interest." He said if he is judged on the calibre of his material then there is no need for major concern.

Saying that he is in the "right frame of mind," Pascall furthered that his chances are as good as anybody else's. His selection for today 'Jail Ah Millionaire', has won him encores at all his performances and he is a strong contender in the 'Political' category. Kommanda is also the first reserve in the 'Social Commentary' category.

When contacted yesterday Joseph Adams, who will be competing in the 'Humourous' category with his hit 'The Garbageman', said he was all ready for today. He noted that the mere performance before the crowd today would make him happy because at the end of the day it would be for the benefit of kaiso. He expressed confidence at doing well. Adams will be performing at number 22.

The other Kaiso Showkase performer Llewellyn MacIntosh (Shortpants) has been gaining momentum in the tent. He will be the 33rd artiste to take the stage today. Delivering 'A Wee Lil' Bit for Bee Wee' he will be contending in the 'Social Commentary' category.

The competition at Skinnner Park commences at noon today with 11 artistes advancing to Dimanche Gras to do battle with current monarch, Sugar Aloes.

Legends 'Bedazzle' Big Yard

Kings and Queens from the band "Bedazzled" twinkled brightly last Thursday night at the Queen's Park Savannah as they bid for semi-finals places in the National King and Queen of Carnival Competitions. It was a welcome sight, given the recent furore between the National Carnival Commission (NCC) and the National Carnival Bandleaders Association (NCBA).

The NCBA, which won the initial battle, had their officials in place as early as 5 pm earlier in the afternoon. Chief Judge Sandra Solomon-Cole said they had no problems with the NCC and that everything went very smoothly.

Also, all competitors, whether they had registered with the NCC or the NCBA, were all eligible for competition. NCBA Chairman Richard Afong said this is what Carnival was all about and that everyone was welcomed to participate in the best interest of the National Festival.

The band Legends had two competitors in both the Kings and Queens competitions and like the name of their 2003 portrayal, they all "Bedazzled" the Savannah stage.

Other impressive kings and queens included Leroy Prieto portraying "Tenuchin — The Mighty Ruler and Warrior", Geraldo Vieira Jr — "Trouble In De Bamboo", Wendy Kalicharan — "Native Dancer" and Rosemarie Kuru Jagessar — "Awa Hili The Sacred Firebird".

Anra Bobb made a late appearance with "D'Angel of Light", and much to the delight of the audience. Sixty kings and queens crossed the stage which went beyond 1 am when the kings started their return appearance. That prompted patrons to clear the Savannah. The semi-final round of the competitions takes place next Friday at the same venue.

Smaller numbers in tents/bands this year

By Joan Rampersad

A number of mas bands have lowered their target sales this year due to a number of factors, crime and the mas controversy being the most talked about ones.

Ernest Turpin from Funtasia yesterday told Newsday: "I think most bands have suffered from a slow down but things have picked up with us. It is similar to last year. I think people are skeptical about playing mas as they are still concerned about the crime scene and I don't think the mas controversy is helping it either. However I think it will pick up next week and I feel we will break even given the merger with Masquerade. I think we will achieve the revised targeted figure."

Ian Mc Kenzie from the band Legends said sales had dropped a lot from overseas and a bit locally, due to crime and the cold weather overseas, but said some people are now trying to rush in to get costumes.

He added: "The band will be a good size but not as big as years gone by. But the whole carnival has been messy with the mas controversy. I think we'll lose out at the end of carnival and after this year you may see less bands on the road".

For Michael Headley at Poison, he said that they had done reasonably all right, but all the outside sections were yet to come in. "Sales at the camp were normal. We don't have an accurate figure in terms of foreigners but that was never really big. Nothing has affected the band as such since the same number of music bands are expected to be on the road," said Headley.

At the Barbarossa mas camp, Penny Afong said: "Sales have been quite good. We purposely cut down the band a bit but we got more new people. A lot of foreigners have registered but with their bad weather conditions, we hope they could get out of the snow to come for Carnival, but nothing has really affected us".

Harts' Thais Hart is awaiting the end of Carnival to find out whether they will break even or not. She said: "We are doing fair so far, things are normal as the band is already sold out after reviewing the number. Foreign masqueraders haven't increased, but nothing has really affected this band. Stacy Hernandez of the Calalloo Co revealed that sales are fine. Two of the six sections have already been sold out and she predicted that they should reach their targeted figure and even grow next week.

Where the tents are concerned, Jazzy Pantin at the Revue Kaiso Tent lamented: "We are struggling and trying to keep our heads above water. It's a tough thing because we are dealing with a crime situation and a political situation. We saw a difference a year back but it was not as bad as it is this year. Something has to be done with what's going on in the country".

Pantin stated that their security bill had to be increased this year for patrons to feel comfortable and for the safety of their parked cars; "We are trying to break even," he said.

President of TUCO Michael Legerton was hesitant to make a comment regarding the four calypso tents which the organization is currently running for Carnival. He said: "I am not in a position to say how the tents are doing without the facts".

A Yangatang official admitted to always doing well. The spokesperson said: "We cannot complain. It's slower than years before but we are still doing well. We don't have an idea as to why this is so but I can't say anymore on that".

Frank Martineau of Spektakula on the other hand stated: "It has been a difficult first two weeks but we are now beginning to see a turnaround. However we are 40 percent below last year's figure. We expect and hope things will pick up". Martineau listed crime, lack of money and lack of airplay of the traditional calypsoes as some of the factors for the shortfall this year but is hoping that they will break even.

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Where Panorama gone?
Posted: Saturday, February 22, 2003

By Bukka Rennie

Bureaucrats do not see people. We have been trying for years to get Carnival planners, as good a bunch of bureaucrats as they may be, to understand that central to all planning is the question of people. How do you plan if there is no consideration for what people have indicated by way of what they indeed demonstrated and by the trends and free choices to which they seem to give preference?

Over the years, having been faced with the over-commercialisation of Carnival, the "Woodbrookifying" (my term) of mas' and the attendant quest to push "pan" out of the Monday and Tuesday parade, the people made Panorama, the preliminaries in particular, the focal point to their Carnival involvement.

In fact, the reverting to the "traditional single pan", ie Tripolians, was not merely about nostalgia, but was in fact a social statement about how negatively, in their view, Carnival was developing and about their desire to reclaim what they had struggled for for centuries.

Imagine pan, a distinct and unique musical form, that was developed as an integral part and handmaiden of mas, was now being shunted aside and degraded to the status of somebody's pumpkin-vine second-cousin.

Pan and the pan fraternity were now being accused of congesting the streets and blocking up the Queen's Park Savannah stage, delaying the flow of tens of thousands of the sequined-bikini idiots, these overnight Carnival parvenus.

As we said before, these people represent the tendency which was first projected by the elites who left their in-house disguised Carnival balls to cluster on the balconies above the streets to observe, overwhelmed by the creativity of Carnival theatre below, then later to came down onto lorries and trucks, then onto the street itself, though roped off to prevent contamination from the plebs, then, finally, at last, to remove the ropes in order to take over the whole damn show and add nothing to the process but glittering frills devoid of any art, satire, parody or portrayal.

Tripolians was a definite statement against that trend. It was about reclaiming that free spirit of Carnival, about people being freely involved, undeterred by any boundaries of wealth, colour and station in life.

But how did the bureaucrat planners respond to the statement from Tripolians in their planning of Carnival? Did they attempt to unravel the deep meanings of the Tripolians phenomenon. Never! They responded like true bureaucrats.

They formalised the single pan bands and put them on stage in competition. They are yet to comprehend that the Tripolians phenomenon was demanding a complete re-definition, overhauling and re-engineering of Carnival from top to bottom.

Bureaucrats see what they want to see. They never see the human condition of people. And the fact that it is the human condition of people that propels people to demonstrate, even more than articulate, the way forward for the future.

Some say that bureaucrats see only dollars and cents. But how so? If they really want profits, the ideal approach will be to market professionally what the people demand, and to stop begging the State for subventions to cover transport costs, etc, and demand instead a percentage of the $450 million that accrues to T&T annually as a result of pan, calypso and mas.

But what are the indicators for the professional marketing of Panorama? Panorama prelims was conceived as a pan on the move affair. That is its marketability. Planners have to start with that. In 1963, there were green light stations where judges were placed along the "bull track" and on the stage.

Each band moved along ensuring that it played the complete piece at each green light and then crossed the stage, moving. By 1965-66 as many as 84 bands came down the "bull track", East to West, and crossed the stage in what would be considered today as "miracle time".

That on-the-move presentation of music is the core value of pan prelims. Pan the instrument was designed to present music on the move. Every new invention in the "earlies" had to be tested on the road. Road worthiness was the value. Ask the pioneers!

Back in the '60's there were bleachers then on either side of the "bull track", erected for Monday and Tuesday mas parade, that people occupied then during the prelims and for which they could be made to pay today. But what do the bureaucrats of Pan Trinbago and NCC do?

They put the pan prelims in the various panyards which is tantamount to removing the Carnival nature of prelims, limiting it to being a home-based concert and depriving the masses of their key Carnival involvement.

Transport costs have been cut, they claim. And we said that they would not stop there. And they haven't. Now it's on to "killing" the "bull track" concept altogether. On Sunday last, at the national semi-finals, everyone was asking "Whey de Panorama gone?" People in disgust left the Savannah in droves. Many demanding that protests and petition be launched immediately to save the "bull track".

And as if that is not enough, even the music seems to have been affected. Ray Holman is right when he said there is very little new creativity coming forward. We have always maintained that in terms of arranging there are only two or three "authentic voices". Ray was one. In fact even up to present time everything coming out of the West reeks of Ray.

On Sunday last it was a crying shame to hear a big band from the West attempting to "out-Bradley Bradley" and one from the East likewise attempting to be "more All Stars that All Stars".

Come on, taking musical idioms from All Stars bass lines and putting that on your cellos, amongst other things, will not hide copy-catting. Look fellahs, let's strive to be authentic and stay true to ourselves. It is the one thing bureaucrats never do. Yet, it's the only way to save Carnival!

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In the Carnival Mix
Posted: Saturday, February 22, 2003

by Peter Blood

A Road March family affair

Friday night's staging of the semi-final round of competition of the 2003 NLCB International Soca Monarch, at Club Caribbean, served to separate the goat from the sheep in this year's Road March race.

At press time, it seems a safe bet to wager that the 2003 champion will either be the sibling to the incumbent, or daughter of a past winner. Last weekend, Iwer George's "Ah Home" took on even more momentum at the fetes, hotly pursued by "Display," the contender of Faye-Ann Lyons, daughter of Road March high priest SuperBlue and Chutney Soca artiste Lyn Steele, and niece of calypsonian Gypsy.

The big show on this weekend is tomorrow's TUCO Kaiso Fiesta (National Calypso Monarch semi-final), at Skinner Park, San Fernando. By the end of tomorrow, it will be clearer who are the main contenders to the title, which is held by Kitchener's Revue's Sugar Aloes, a hot favourite to retain the crown.

THE ROAD MARCH DERBY

1. Ah Home — Iwer George

2. Display — Faye-Ann Lyons

3. Trini 2 De Bone — David Rudder and Carl Jacob

4. Passion — Militant

5. Kick It Way — Maximus Dan

6. Is Carnival — Destra and Machel Montano

7. Mash Up — Sean Caruth

8. Snake Oil — Bunji Garlin

9. De Fun Cyar Done — Blaxx

10.Mad Man — Machel Montano


A wealth of kaiso talent

For those of you who might be griping at some of the fare being passed on some radio stations as calypso and soca and want to hear some good stuff, turn your attention to the competitions featuring the nation's children, like NORS' Calypso Pioneers Contest and those staged by corporate entities.

Last Friday, I was pleasantly surprised when, serving as a judge at Guardian Holdings Ltd, I discovered some more talented amateurs. Among them were eventual monarch Debra Lezama, who composed a masterpiece of a social commentary entitled "What D'People Want". This lady was clearly head and shoulders above her competition and should be encouraged to venture into a higher level in the calypso arena.

Also impressive were runners-up Brevard Nelson and Carol Boissiere. Singing under the sobriquet of Hot Bread Van, Nelson's composition was "I Like to See Rags," a ditty he performed with the same trimmings and vigour seen at a Soca Monarch final, complete with fireworks, balloons and bandannas. Nelson also captured the Road March title, plus the Chutney Soca Monarch title, with another well presented act for the hilarious composition "Chin & Gee Project."

Boissiere performed as A.Nonymous and her offering was entitled "We Eh Takin' Dat," a social commentary which urges citizens to take a firmer stand against criminals.

Once again, compliments are well deserved by GH Holdings for again proving to be the perfect host. The show was hosted by Donna Hadad with musical accompaniment by Volume. Making guest appearances at the end of the competition were Bunji Garlin, Iwer George, Destra, Rupee, Militant, Ronnie McIntosh, Traffik's Candi Hoyte and Kernal Roberts, Sean Caruth, Shurwayne Winchester, Tricia Hamilton and Ward One. Sound was by Geone.

Trinis too locho

"What does really take some Trinis in truth?" In this year of some good patriotic songs from our bards, like "Trini 2 De Bone" and "Ah Home," locho nationals were griping because Pan Trinbago charged a $20 admission fee to the track at the Queen's Park Savannah for the National Panorama semi-final.

This week, I was cornered Behind de Bridge by one irate woman, complaining about the fee, and accusing Pan Trinbago president Patrick Arnold of being "a money satan."

In stern tones, I stoutly disagreed with her, telling her Trinis must learn to respect their indigenous art forms and artistes much more, and must pay for art.

Of course, the woman never saw my point of view, making a case that "poor people from de ghetto" are unable to pay Pan Trinbago's fee to support our national instrument. I may add, Miss Lady was dressed "buck no duck," in Nike's latest brand footwear, and wicked low-ride, probably priced collectively at some $2,000.

Anyway, in all seriousness, we will start to see our way a little better and clearer as soon as we begin to show respect for our arts and artistes. I watched in amazement at the recent Madison Square Garden concert by Mick Jagger and the Rolling Stones on HBO, admission to which was some US$500 per head.

The Stones show made me wonder about our national instrument, in fact, all our indigenous art forms. I wondered if Trinis would one day be willing to fork out even US$100 to go and see a dozen of the best conventional steel orchestras in the world, with the best pannists on the planet, at a National Panorama final.

Last Sunday's semi-final featured 33 of the world's best steel orchestras, 3,000 of our best pannists, and 33 of our best musicians, including Len "Boogsie" Sharpe, Pelham Goddard, Clive Bradley, Leon "Smooth" Edwards, Anise Hadeed and Edwin Pouchet, and Trinis don't have enough respect for all this rare and unique talent to pay a measly $20, a portion of which will be going to the performers after Carnival.

Too many of us, when it comes to the arts, are only Trini to the bone if we storm or get a free ticket. These people, as Brother Resistance would say, really "nah give ah damn fuh dey culture."

All for Salybia

On the topic of good fetes, the annual Salybia Bay all-inclusive escape on Carnival Thursday is on. This year, host Michael Headley is asking patrons to hire maxi-taxis instead of driving down to Salybia.

Tickets carry the names of safe drivers who will be working a maxi-taxi shuttle service from Port-of-Spain and Sangre Grande. This week, Headley said he is is not revealing the cast of entertainers contracted for the party, but let slip that one of them will be the "biggest surprise artiste at a party this entire Carnival season."

Last Saturday I had two of my most enjoyable outings this Carnival season. During the day, I attended the first ever "Carnival Wild Meat Lime," hosted by Jean Pierre Poteon and the notorious All Fete & No Sleep Posse at his Nagib Elias Drive home in Diego Martin. The Posse delivered all delicacies promised, including 'gouti, iguana, quenk, lappe, deer and tatou, with additives of geera pork and curry duck, all accompanied by dumplings and blue food. For the non-meat-eaters, a wicked King Fish and Joshua broth was concocted.

With calypsonian/hunter Scrunter commissioned to seek and capture the day's meats from the bush, patrons were assured of only the best. Guests were only asked one favour—to walk with drinks, and this they did readily. Up to late in the night, ticket-holders were still turning up for their wild meat fare.

Later in the night, I made my annual trek to Valsayn for Jess & Friends' all-inclusive fete in Valsayn. At this one, patrons got a whole lot more than the $150 admission fee paid. For starters, Rib House provided a delicious meal and cutters.

Jess, short for Jessica, is a vet staffer at the US Embassy and she is assisted each year with this fete by Iwer George, especially in the music department. Through the years, regardless of whatever other engagement Iwer has had, he faithfully turns up to perform for Jess with a few friends in tow. His cast this year included Crazy, Naya George, Faye Ann Lyons and KMC, aided by DJs Mega Force and Cutting Crew.

Among those seen thoroughly enjoying the lovely ambiance at Aruac Road this year were staffers from the embassy, magistrate Ronald Perry, lawyers Garvin Simonette and Allison Demas, and Health Ministry PRO Keith Sancho.

The Paragon of fetes

What do former international footballers Everald "Gally" Cummings, Gerry Brown, Lincoln de Landro and Gerard Figeroux have in common with past West Indies cricketers Colin Croft, Bernard Julien, Richard Gabriel and Jack Noreiga?

They are all past members of Paragon Sports Club, a citadel in sports decades ago.

Paragon Sports Club was also one of the country's most successful Carnival fete promotions outfits, hosting parties at its popular Cocorite sports club. Celebrating its 57th anniversary this year, Paragon will always be fondly remembered for its enjoyable Carnival fetes and New Year's Eve balls, as well as its family-oriented weekend limes at the clubhouse.

There's a resurgence in the club thanks to a new generation of sporting personalities and one of its first major fund-raisers is a Carnival fete on February 26, at its old stomping ground on the Western Main Road in Cocorite, next to Hi-Lo Food Stores.

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NCC To Honour Bertie Marshall
Posted: Thursday, February 20, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Pan innovator, master-tuner and inventor, Bertie Marshall, whose Highlanders Steel Orchestra helped make the "Bomb" competition a Carnival staple, is to be honoured by the National Carnival Commission, which is staging a new Jouvert steelband contest in his name.

NCC chairman Kenny de Silva said the contest is designed to demonstrate the respect felt by many for Marshall's contribution to the steelband movement.

"Perhaps because he is an unassuming fellow, a lot of people might have forgotten what Mr Marshall has done for pan. We hope this event will not only remind them but set the stage for a continuing appreciation of his input," de Silva said.

This Carnival marks the third in which the NCC has selected an icon for special recognition. In 2001, calypso was honoured in the person of The Mighty Sparrow. Last year, the focus turned to mas, with King Sailor, both costuming and choreography, as the selected image.

The Bertie Marshall Jouvert Pan Contest, which carries a $15,000 first prize for conventional bands - by far the largest sum ever to be paid for such a competition - is open to all steel orchestras and will take place from 5 am to 9.30 am, on Ariapita Avenue (at Kew Place), Port of Spain. Participating bands are required to proceed from west to east along the route, after performing at the Neville Jules Bomb competition.

In total, some $45,000 in cash prizes has been provided by the NCC, which is also making what producer Terry Joseph described as "a significant personal cash award" to Marshall. The second and third prizes for conventional orchestras are $12,000 and $9,000 (respectively), while for single-pan bands, the two prizes on offer are $5,000 and $3,000.

For the Jouvert contest, which has been endorsed by Pan Trinbago, all bands are required to play a song made popular by Marshall's legendary Highlanders Steel Orchestra. Fellow Laventillian Merle Albino de Coteau (who earlier this year held her own tribute to Marshall) heads a panel of judges to be located at the Sacred Heart Girls School yard.

Pan Trinbago president Patrick Arnold, himself a pan-tuner, said: "Any pan manufacturer will tell you that Marshall's research and innovations helped to set the template for what we do today. He remains one of our icons. In fact, many advances made in terms of the technical aspects of tuning are traceable to his inventions and experiments."

Among Marshall's many pan inventions, are the high-tenor and double tenor pans largely responsible for the sound of today's steel orchestras and the revolutionary Bertphone, developed during the 1960's; an amplified pan that gave players the ability to dampen or sustain notes and signalled a new level of scholarship in street-level pan research, including approaches to amplification. Highlanders won the inaugural Bomb Competition (1965) using only that pan in its soprano section.

Marshall who, since 1980 has tuned frontline pans for ten-time Panorama champions Witco Desperadoes, is globally revered for his benchmark improvements to the process and is referred to in the pan community as "The tuner's tuner." Among his other achievements being celebrated are memorable musical arrangements for Highlanders.

Marshall was also first to implement the method of identifying harmonics in each note and was one of two tuners (the other being Anthony Williams) selected to assist with experiments at the University of the West Indies and the Caribbean Research Institute (Cariri) under the leadership of Dr Colm Imbert and others.

Born in Port of Spain February 6, 1936, Marshall spent his early childhood in Success Village and John John, attended St Phillips AC primary and Tranquility Government Intermediate schools. His first direct experience with pan came when he attempted to re-tune an old tenor from Tokyo, using the harmonica of which he was an accomplished player.

Marshall remains the premier pan consultant locally and internationally, his vast knowledge sought after by researchers from not just music faculties of major universities, but physicists as well. At last October's international conference on pan mounted by the UWI in collaboration with Pan Trinbago, Professor Thomas Rossing, Head of Physics at Northern Illinois University, described Marshall as "a treasure, whose native intelligence surpasses that of many full-time scientific researchers."

Awarded the Chaconia Medal Gold in 1992 for his contribution to pan, Marshall will also be the honoured guest at a reunion of Highlanders' players at a Carnival Sunday function to be held on the site of his former home in Success Village, Laventille.

A television documentary is currently being done on his life's work by Miami-based journalist Dalton Narine. Also in the planning is production of a commemorative CD with some 21 Highlanders recordings, including favourites like "Gypsy Rondo", "Begin the Beguine", "Mama, Dis is Mas" and, of course, "Let Every Valley Be Exalted"; net proceeds from which are to be given to Marshall.

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Kaiso 'tata' on Tidco website
Posted: Thursday, February 20, 2003

By Terry Joseph

The Tourism and Industrial Development Company (Tidco) yesterday hurriedly removed the calypso page of its Carnival on D' Net website, after calypsonians expressed outrage over its content which described the artform as "Tata".

Now in its eighth year, the current edition of Carnival on D' Net was launched last month at a glitzy Hilton Trinidad soiree that featured calypso performances and promised a number of "positive images of the festival, descriptions of its major components and updates on premier events".

Instead, quite the opposite materialised.

On Sunday, Culture Minister Pennelope Beckles was visibly astonished after being shown a copy of the calypso web page by the Express. She promised to fully explore the site and take corrective action.

Under the rubric "Carnival 2003", Tidco's Carnival on D' Net website featured a calypso page exclusively dedicated to an article by BC Pires headlined "Tata in the Round", a scathing critique of the work of Iwer George, Impulse and Bunji Garlin.

Trinbago Unified Calypsonians Organisation (TUCO) general secretary, Brother Resistance, described it as "outrageous and unbelievable".

"If it were not right there on the screen I would never have believed that Tidco, an agency that uses taxpayers' funds to promote The Land of Calypso, could turn around and use the worldwide web to dismiss the season's entire catalogue, calling it 'Tata' for all the world to read," Resistance said.

He added that "while we believe in freedom of expression, given the context of the Tidco website, this was completely inappropriate".

In a prepared response, Tidco communications manager, Renatta Mohammed, yesterday said "Pires' controversial article remained unedited by Tidco for a limited period in the interest of freedom of expression and with the disclaimer that the views expressed were not ours.

"However, the article has since been replaced as its lifespan has lapsed."

George, skatie joint winners

By Nigel Telesford, Express TT

Lead vocalist for the band Pure Energy, Roger George, and veteran calypsonian Carlos "Skatie" James will share the $70,000 first prize ($60,000 cash and $10,000 in sponsored items) as joint winners of the Young Kings Calypso Monarch Competition 2003.

George said: "Well, they say that great minds think alike, so I guess they all thought that we both deserved to win. I'm happy with the decision and, of course, all praise is due to God and you know what they say: the judges decision is always final."

James said he was "happy just to win" and thanked Steven Robataly, who wrote "One Man and One Man Alone" and assisted him in composing: "In Just Six Years". The three-time Arima Calypso Monarch and twice-time Tunapuna Monarch complimented George on his performances and said he was looking forward to the finals of the Political Calypso Competition on Saturday at Skinner Park in San Fernando.

This is the second contest in two days in which there has been a tie for first place-the other being the Chutney Soca Monarch competition.

Monday night's Young King contest, held at Pier 1 in Chaguaramas, was a fierce contest among the 18 finalists, in spite of intermittent rains and technical difficulties.

Rapso artiste, Ataklan, suffered two bouts of system malfunctions, but still managed to secure the crowd's support as they clapped away the silence in time to the rhythm of his fitting contribution, "What's Wrong?"

New York-based entertainer, CJ, delivered an animated rendition of his first song, "When A Mother Cries" and, in eighth position, Brian London identified the symptoms of the "Character Crisis" in today's society.

Skatie followed soon after with a UNC-bashing composition entitled, "In Just Six Years", while recently-crowned NWAC Calypso Queen, Marva Mc Kenzie, put on a well-choreographed rendition of the song that earned her the title- "The Sacred and The Profane".


Results of 2003 Young Kings

Calypso Monarch competition :


1. Skatie and Roger George

3. Brian London

4. Ataklan

5. CJ

6. Marva Mc Kenzie

7. Ninja

8. Corey Burke

9. Ghetto Flex

10. Sean Daniel

11. Heather Mac Intosh

12. Ras Kommanda

13. Jarva Caesar

14. Mookesh Babooram

15. Renee Alfred.

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Boogsie Out Front
Posted: Tuesday, February 18, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Some 15 hours after a scheduled 11 am start-time, patrons who survived Sunday's Panorama semifinal marathon learnt Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove had topped the standings and by a whopping 16-point lead over arch-rival Witco Desperadoes.

Widely viewed as The Mother of all Panorama Battles, the 41st annual Queen's Park Savannah playoff was not without its share of grouse and grievance but, happily, nowhere near the level of protest that scuttled the 1979 edition, that event aborted with Starlift leading the preliminary round, after pannists staged a boycott to press demands for increased revenues.

Sunday's change of the direction by which bands came to the stage brought stout arguments from vendors, who rented booth locations basing business expectations on traditional routing. In the same cause, pannists complained about consequent unavailability of refreshments during the long wait to go onstage.

But once there, some 2,850 pannists comprising 31 orchestras played their finest notes, all but those attached to defending champion Neal & Massy Trinidad All Stars visibly aspiring to advance their bands to the March 1 final.

The late start, attributed by Pan Trinbago president Patrick Arnold to clearing the venue of garbage left by Saturday night's army fete, plus painful delays in setting up each next orchestra caused the event to run well past its promised length, the last band (Parry's Pan School) mounting the stage shortly after 1 am.

But in the end, it was Phase II Pan Groove, under the baton of Len "Boogsie" Sharpe, that amassed a winning 466 points for a flawless rendition of his composition "Music in We Blood", trouncing an attempt at the same song by Desperadoes; that one-on-one battle the semifinal's focal point for a large number of pan fans.

In the middle of the top three was Exodus, last week crowned east-zone champs for the 14th time, the Tunapuna band earning 461 points for its work at Pelham Goddard's arrangement of De Fosto's "Pandora"; a performance that ranked them a full 11 points ahead of Despers and shifted the primary joust to a skills battle between Sharpe and Goddard.

Speaking yesterday to The Express, Sharpe was elated. "The effort I put into that musical arrangement was not only for the band or me," Sharpe said, adding he told players from the start of rehearsals that this one was personal, dedicated to the memory of his late mother Grace (who died on December 19) and new baby girl Ashleigh, now five months old.

"Now, with these results, we will be working non-stop over the next two weeks to maintain and if possible stretch that lead on final night," he said. "It has been a long time knocking at the door. We have lost by half a point and one point on occasions and probably have the most second places in Panorama. I was actually beginning to believe the talk that it was not 'my time'.

"Other arrangers, especially those who played my song were going all over the place boasting about beating me at my own creation but that only made me work harder. Especially when Desperadoes decided to play 'Music in We Blood - no disrespect to the others - but this meant I was coming up against Bradley, who is among the most competent in the history of the thing.

"In fact, they all made me work harder but I was fighting smart, not loud, smart. It gave me a fresh energy and the inspiration to do a different style, because they would feel I was coming 'normal', so I had to make some radical changes if I wanted to beat them.

"I used a stop in the tune, a long silence because, as Pat Bishop always says, there can be no noise without silence. Now this is a difficult thing in a steelband with 100 players, you understand, but I was determined to make it work and it did and I have to thank the players for their patience with me on this one.

"Don't get me wrong, it is an honour to have the other bands and, as I said, the famous Desperadoes play my tune but I not taking licks on my own song. I real respect but I cannot allow he nor anyone else to beat me with 'Music in We Blood'. That continues to be one of my other driving forces," he said.

Asked what he plans to do to erase the five-point lead Phase II Pan Groove enjoyed over Exodus Sunday, Goddard said he had not yet thought about it. "Sometimes you have to think about these things for a while and not just get paranoid or react to a problem that is not really there," he said, invoking the old adage: "If it ain't break, don't fix it."

Remarking upon the number of songs musical arrangers have to prepare for their bands this season, Goddard saw the increased workload as a determinant. "Apart from the Panorama tune we have to on work the Dimanche Gras ole-time kaiso competition, pan-mas pieces, a bomb-tune and the Bertie Marshall and Highlanders music as well," he said, "so going to confuse players with some complex addition could be buying trouble.

"Sometimes, instead of just tightening up what you have you could go and put in something or take out a passage because you feel it would improve your chances and sometimes that is where the trouble comes, but to tell the truth, I really would have to answer that question in a couple of days' time," he said.

But Bradley is the one with best-defined need to pull a few tricks out of the drums. His arrangement of "Music in We Blood" was audibly less than we have come to expect from the maestro, with distance from the melodic line perilously extended on occasion and infusion of "The Sound of Music" opening phrase bordering on cavalier, given the chord context at the time of its intervention.

Mark you, it was Bradley who, in an interview last week with New York's Pan4Us Website, said: "The arranger normally doesn't get to hear other people's work until the bands meet in the semi-final and then you know what you have to do," adding that none among them can predict outcome, as major changes are often made during the two-week interim until final night. It is something he has been known to do and on each occasion with astonishing result.

Of course, Neal & Massy Trinidad All Stars was not scored on Sunday but nonetheless sounded warning with its performance of "Pandora", thrilling the huge crowd in the Grand and North stands with the Leon "Smooth" Edwards arrangement.

In the current standings, there is a relatively slim 14-point difference between positions four (Excellent Stores Silver Stars - 441) and the Nu Tones/ TCL Group Skiffle Bunch tie at 427, increasing likelihood of a possible shuffle on final night.

Because of that tie, 12 orchestras will, on the basis of merit, advance from Sunday's semifinal to join Trinidad All Stars in the final night musical battle for not just the $200,000 first prize but the prestigious title of Panorama Champs 2003.

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Panorama Semifinal Standings
Posted: Tuesday, February 18, 2003

Position/ Band / Tune/ Points

1. Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove / "Music in We Blood"/466
2. Exodus / "Pandora"/ 461
3. Witco Desperadoes / "Music in We Blood"/ 450
4. Excellent Stores Silver Stars / "Identity"/ 441
5. NLCB Fonclaire / "Music in We Blood"/ 438
6. BpTT Renegades / "Iron Man"/ 434
7. RBTT Redemption Sound Setters / "Pandora"/ 433
8. Birdsong / "Music in We Blood"/ 432
9. Solo Pan Knights / "Ah Home"/ 431
10. Tropical Angel Harps / "Pandora"/ 430
11. TCL Group Skiffle Bunch / "Trini to the Bone"/ 427
11. Nu Tones / "Trini to the Bone"/ 427
13. Petrotrin Hatters / "Thunder Rolling"/ 424
14. BWIA Invaders / "Ellie Man"/ 423
15. Pamberi / "Pan in Paradise"/ 422
16. Courts Laventille Sounds Specialists / "Identity"/ 414
16. PCS Starlift / "The House of Music"/ 414
18. Merrytones / "In Front de Band"/ 407
19. Sangre Grande Cordettes / "Pandora"/ 406
20. Petrotrin Siparia Deltones / "Tribute to Ellis Knights"/ 405
20. Valley Harps / "Music in We Blood"/ 405
22. TTEC New Dimension East Side / "Thunder"/ 401
23. Tornadoes / "Iron Band"/ 399
24. Tokyo / "This Time"/ 397
24. Potential Symphony / "Ah Home"/ 397
26. Melodians / "Pan in the Wind"/ 390
27. Couva Joylanders / "Identity"/ 381
28. Our Boys / "Identity"/ 379
29. Fascinators Pan Symphony / "Pan on Fire"/ 377.5
30. Parry's Pan School / "Bad in Yo Yard"/ 339

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Phase II Goes After All Stars' Crown
Posted: Tuesday, February 18, 2003

Newsday TT

Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove heads the group of 12 steelbands who will challenge reigning Panorama champions Neal and Massy Trinidad All Stars for their coveted crown on March 1.

Playing Anselm Douglas' "Music in we blood," Phase II topped the competition at Sunday's Panorama Semi-Finals at the Queen's Park Savannah, getting 466 points. In second place was Exodus with 461. Despers came in third at 450. Other bands who qualified for the finals are: Excellent Stores' Silver Stars; NLCB Fonclaire; BP Renegades; RBTT Redemption Sound Setters; UWI Birdsong; Solo Pan Knights; Tropical Angel Harps; TCL Skiffle Bunch and Nutones.

Junior Panorama starts today

THE bpTT Junior Pan-orama competition will begin today with the Sangre Grande Steel Orchestra performing David Rudder and Carl Jacob's "Trini to the Bone". Action in the Junior Panorama division follows two rounds of competition by their adult counterparts nationwide, in preliminary and semi-final segments of competition, over the last ten days.

Other bands billed to perform today at their respective headquarters are St Augustine Senior Secondary School, Mt Hope Junior Secondary School, Febeau Primary School, Malick Secon-dary School, Success Stars Pan Sound and Eastern Boys and Bethlehem Boys Com-bined. They will perform before a five-member panel comprising Merle Albino De Couteau, Harold Headley, Gary Straker, Duvonne Stewart and Bruce Roberts.

Meanwhile, PanTrinbago announced that tickets for the final went on sale from yesterday. Contribution is $15 (advance) and $20 at the gate.

19 Soca stars for Monarch show

By Seeta Persad, Newsday TT

Nineteen of the top soca artistes will do battle for the title of the 2003 National Lotteries Classic International Soca Monarch. This competition which is a production of the Caribbean Prestige Production Limited is carded for February 28 at the Queen's Park Oval.

Among the names appearing in the much anticipated show are, Blaxx, Blazer, Denise Belfon, Dereck Seales, Destra Garcia, Faye Ann Lyons, Flop G (Martinique), KMC, Maximus Dan, Naya George, Patrice Roberts, Rupee (Barbados), Sean Caruth, Shurwayne Winchester, Tony Prescott, Wanski (Antiga) and Young Marcel.

The artistes will go up against defending champs, Bunji Garlin and Iwer George. Both George and Garlin have been enjoying a hectic season performing on a nightly basis in the lead up to the Carnival.

One of the new faces for this year's competition is Faye Ann Lyon's, who is the daughter of former soca monarch, Super Blue (Austin Lyons). Faye Ann's songs, "Display" and "Focus" have been topping the local charts at the local radio stations. The young performer of Point Fortin is a frontline singer from the Band "Invasion".

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Chaguanas Carnival launching on Friday
Posted: Monday, February 17, 2003

By Herman Roop Dass, Newsday TT

CHAGUANAS CARNIVAL Committee is organising a week-long Carnival this year on a budget of $151,000, according to its chairman, Alderman Naidu Powdhar.

The celebrations will be launched on Friday, February 21, at 6.00 pm along the Chaguanas Main Road, Opposite Centre City Mall, with traditional mas characters holding the spotlight, Powdhar said, and he expects a large crowd to witness proceedings.

Other activities planned include —

Wednesday, February 26 at 7.00 pm — Queen show at Woodford Lodge Club. Contestants are Delcia Patterson-Andrews, Dianne Joseph, Miranda Mahabir, Joann Alexander; Sophia Smart, Josanne de Matas, Ann Marie Lewis, Alicia Samuel, Natasha Boland and Rene Bailey.

Thursday, February 27, at 10.00 am Junior Calypso Competition at Presentation College and at 7.00 pm, Senior Calypso Contest at the Market Car Park.

The Junior Calypso finalists are Eslun Richards, Mark Eastman, Jesse Stewart, Nicole Joseph, Sandy Marshall, Keshion Luke, Juanita Ramoutar, Melisa Mc Alister, Takesha Hudlin, Alena Lodge, Danielle Jack, Shaquills Salbridge, and Rondell Quamina.

Senior Calypso finalists are Hammond Bruce, Reynold Ellis, William Millington, Terrance Jarvis, Roger Johnson, Patrice Valentine, Murga Gill, Francisca Allard, Lana Kennedy, Darnley Kennedy, Giselle Carter, Roderick Gordon, Anthony Callendar and Brian London.

Friday, February 28, at 6.00 pm — Live Entertainment at Renaissance Park.

Saturday, March 1 , at 7.00 pm — TUCO Kaiso Showkase at Market Square Car Park.

Sunday, March 2 — Kiddies Contest at 1.00 pm at the Chaguanas Main Road, opposite Centre City.

Monday, March 3 — Jouvert Competition along the Chaguanas Main Road.

Tuesday, March 4 — Band of the Year Parade starting at 11.00 am.

Mayor of Chaguanas, Orlando Nagessar, an ex-officio member of the Organising Committee, said that the "Celebrations this year promise to be bigger and brighter and all those who remain in the district to see mas will be astonished at the quality of the costumes to be presented by the masqueraders."

TUCO's Queen semis tonight

THE SEMI-FINALS of TUCO's National Calypso Queen Competition takes place tonight at the Deluxe Entertainment Centre, Keate Street, Port-of-Spain from 8 pm.

The order of appearance is as follows: Danielle Watson; Ann Marie "Twiggy" Parks-Kojo; Marva "Marvelous Marva" Joseph; Shirlane Hendrickson Thomas; Sandra "Singing Sandra" Millington; Heather Mc Intosh; Karen Asche; Susan John; Joanne Foster; Karen Eccles; Wendy Thomas; Kizzy Ruiz; Eulith Woods; Paula Salandy and Shanaqua Omilade Khalabi.

No established arrangers for junior steelbands

STEELBANDS participating in the 2003 bpTT National Junior Panorama, are being warned by the Youth Arm of Pan Trinbago, against using established arrangers to work on their musical arrangements.

The rules of the National Junior Panorama, Article 3, Section 11, states that each band must have a junior arranger, that is, an arranger who has never arranged for a band in the finals of the senior Panorama. Pan Trinbago's Youth Arm said in a release, any band found contravening the rules will be subject to immediate disqualification.

Section 6 C of the rules also indicates under the headline "discipline", that "officials of each steelband shall be held responsible for the behaviour, conduct and general deportment of the members and representative steelbands".

Twenty-eight steelbands to compete in bpTT Junior Panorama

CHAIRMAN of the Youth Arm of Pan Trinbago, Shelly-Ann Hart, has expressed delight over the increased number of bands registered for this year's bpTT National Junior Panorama competition, billed as "Soca Pan Fest".

Twenty-eight steelbands have indicated an interest in this year's competition, including eight newcomers — Golden Hands, St Margaret Boy's Anglican, Febeau Government School/Pamberi Youths, Newtown Boys' RC, All Starts Posse, Katzenjammers Kids from Tobago and Western Union Youths.

The prelims of the competition begins tomorrow and runs through Thursday, February 20 at the pan yards or the catchment area of the registered band. Twelve bands will compete in the finals which will be held next Sunday at the Big Yard, Queen's Park Savannah, Port-of-Spain from 11.30 am. This year is the 27th anniversary of the competition.

Single Pan semi-finals on Tuesday

The draw for playing positions for the 2K3 National Single Pan Bands Semi-Finals will take place on Tuesday, February 18, 2003.

The draw is to be held at the Panorama Festival Village, Queen's Park Savannah at 5 pm, as 30 Single Pan Steel Orchestras vie for one of eleven places.

"Shades In Steel", the reigning champion, will attempt to retain it's title in the semi-finals on February 22nd, 2003, from 4 pm.

The finals of this competition is carded for Saturday, February 28, 2003 at the Arima basketball court from 7pm.

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Record Entries For Jnr Panorama
Posted: Monday, February 17, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Eight new junior steel orchestras have helped swell this year's entries to a record 28 bands for the bpTT National Junior Panorama competition, which kicks off tomorrow with panyard judging of its preliminary round.

The bands will all be trying to dislodge last year's champion, Renegades Juniors in a contest that annually duplicates the excitement of the adult version, which entered its semifinal round yesterday at the Queen's Park Savannah.

Produced by Pan Trinbago's Youth Arm, the junior contest will have its final on Sunday, February 23, at the "Big Yard" Queen's Park Savannah,Port of Spain where 12 bands will compete for the $35,000 first prize and challenge trophy.

Youth Arm chairman Shelley-Ann Hart expressed delight over the level of participation in the event, which is being billed as Soca Pan Fest, as superstar soca-rappers Maximum Dan and Bunji Garlin will form part of the final show.

Making their debut are Golden Hands, St Margaret Boy's Anglican, Febeau Government School/Pamberi Youths, Newtown Boy's RC, All Stars POSSE, Katzenjammers Kids from Tobago and Western Union Youths.

In addition to the debutantes, eight other youth steel orchestras that had withdrawn from the competition have agreed to return.

In that lot are Mucurapo Secondary, Mucurapo Junior, Mt Hope Junior Secondary, Eastern Boy's, Point Fortin Combined Schools, Bishop Anstey High School and Tobago's Signal Hill Secondary Comprehensive.

Two former champions have also returned to the fold. Success Stars Pan Sound and El Dorado Senior Comprehensive are back in the fray after a two year absence, bringing added excitement as they play off against arch rivals St Augustine Senior Comprehensive and San Fernando Secondary Comprehensive.

Success Stars Pan Sound will play a Kareem Brown/Ben Jackson arrangement of "Trini to the Bone", sung by David Rudder's and Carl Jacob's with arrangements by Kareem Brown and Ben Jackson, while El Dorado prepares to deliver De Fosto's "Pandora", arranged by Shelton Besson.

Jai and Rampartap share $100,000

By SEETA PERSAD

DEFENDING Carib Soca Chutney Monarch, Rikki Jai had to share his title on Saturday night with Heeralal Rampartap. After a six hour show, the duo were judged joint winners of the $100,000 first prize after a thrilling finals at the Skinner Park, San Fernando.

Jai held the title for the last four years. Fifteen contestants participated.

Jai performing his first selection "Mai Pyar Ho Gaya" before an estimated 20,000 crowd, gave a tremendous performance accompanied with moko jumbies, the Clico Shiv Shakti dancers and former Mastana Bahar Queen, Susan Badrie, who played the role of an Indian princess. For his second selection, "The River Lime", a video of people having fun, cooking and liming at the Caura river was shown. Water was also sprayed at the cheering crowd.

Rampartap, who is the current National Foundation Chutney Champion, performed a traditional chutney song in Hindi entitled "Sajan Bina" in the first round.

He too was accompanied by dancers from the Clico Shiv Shakti group. However his second selection, "I am a Trini", captured the attention of the crowd with its powerful lyrics. The song written by his teenage daughter Shakti was in praise of Lord Kitchener and Sundar Popo.

Placing third was Rooplal Girdharie followed by Marcia Miranda, Nigel Salickram, Devanand Gatoo, Carlene Wells, Lal Bharat, Drupatie Ramgoonai and Adesh Samaroo.

Among those in attendance were St Vincent's Prime Minister Dr Ralph Gonzales and Prime Minister Patrick Manning and his wife Hazel.

The show was produced by Southex Promotions and is dubbed the biggest chutney event in the world.

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Panorama Breaks With 40-Year Tradition
Posted: Monday, February 17, 2003

By David Cuffy, Newsday TT

THEY came from the west for the first time in the 40-year history of the National Steelband Panorama Competition.

At yesterday's semi-final round of the 2003 edition of the contest, qualifying steel orchestras, for the first time, approached the Savannah stage from its western end instead of the eastern end, breaking with a tradition that has been in existence some 40 years, while introducing new variations into the equation that has come to be known as the "Savannah Party."

For the fans seated in the Grand and North Stands there may have been no other discernible change to the competition's format, but for producers of the event, Pan Trinbago, a new set of concerns surfaced as a result of the change.

The organisation's vice-president, Keith Byer, told Newsday that while they were satisfied, so far, with yesterday's proceedings, it was realised that some shortcomings in the new arrangement would have to be addressed.

"Things are working fine," he said when approached for a comment around 1 pm, "However, we have realised that, as with any new undertaking, there are some teething problems which we would have to address in order to streamline operations in the future. There is no doubt, however, that we would like to make this new arrangement a permanent one."

A Pan Village has been established at the western end of the Savannah in which the bands congregated prior to their appearances on stage. It was discovered, though, that the area's limited size could not accommodate the 30 semi-finalists adequately, so some bands had to remain on the outside. In addition, patrons wishing to access the Village complained about having been told they must first go to the Grand Stand to purchase admission tickets.

At the eastern end of the stage, an area formerly known as "The Drag" where thousands of steelband supporters usually gathered to listen to the bands run through their songs before going on stage, an air of desolation hovered.

For operators of the many commercial booths lining the strip it was a day of disappointment and slow sales.

"There are no people here today," said the owner of "Pops" booth. "When the bands leave the stage the instruments are loaded onto trucks and the members disappear to somewhere else. There is no human traffic coming through here, so there are no sales. We would definitely have to look into this situation with the NCC (National Carnival Commission) from whom we rented these booths."

Meanwhile, the semi-final round got going 50 minutes after the advertised 11am start with the playing of the National Anthem.

First band, in order of appearance, was Tropical Angel Harps from Enterprise, Chaguanas, led by Phillip Morris. It offered a Clarence Morris arrangement of The Original De Fosto Himself's (Winston Scarborough) "Pandora" to a North Stand half filled with patrons and a Grand Stand in which there was lots of room.

While the band was going through its paces on stage, Prime Minister of St Vincent, Dr Ralph Gonsalves was visiting the Pan Village where he interacted with members of bp Renegades Steel Orchestra, and even accompanied the band on stage when it appeared in position number three to play a Jit Samaroo composition titled "Iron Band." Couva Joylanders, which played in the fourth spot, had to withstand a slight drizzle of rain, which threatened throughout the early afternoon, during its rendition of the Mark Loquan/Christophe Grant composition,"Identity," sung by Denyse Plummer.

It was Excellent Stores Silver Stars playing in sixth position, however, that was able to extract the loudest cheers from patrons for its interpretation of the same song arranged by Edwin Pouchet. By now it was approaching 3 pm and we had heard only seven of the 30 competing bands, suggesting that for yet another year a Sunday Panorama would take us into the early hours of the following day.

Among the bands scheduled to perform later in the evening were reigning Panorama champion Neal and Massy Trinidad All Stars in the 28th spot; WITCO Desperadoes in 26th position and Exodus in the 30th spot. Adjudicating the semi-final round was a panel comprising Victor Prescod, Cuthbert Matthews, Leston Paul, Victor Mc Gill, Godwin Bowen, Richard Pierre Rosalind Garnes, David Waddell and Lincoln Warner.

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Chutney Monarch: Jai and Rampartap share $100,000
Posted: Monday, February 17, 2003

By Seeta Persad, Newsday TT

DEFENDING Carib Soca Chutney Monarch, Rikki Jai had to share his title on Saturday night with Heeralal Rampartap. After a six hour show, the duo were judged joint winners of the $100,000 first prize after a thrilling finals at the Skinner Park, San Fernando.

Jai held the title for the last four years. Fifteen contestants participated.

Jai performing his first selection "Mai Pyar Ho Gaya" before an estimated 20,000 crowd, gave a tremendous performance accompanied with moko jumbies, the Clico Shiv Shakti dancers and former Mastana Bahar Queen, Susan Badrie, who played the role of an Indian princess. For his second selection, "The River Lime", a video of people having fun, cooking and liming at the Caura river was shown. Water was also sprayed at the cheering crowd.

Rampartap, who is the current National Foundation Chutney Champion, performed a traditional chutney song in Hindi entitled "Sajan Bina" in the first round.

He too was accompanied by dancers from the Clico Shiv Shakti group. However his second selection, "I am a Trini", captured the attention of the crowd with its powerful lyrics. The song written by his teenage daughter Shakti was in praise of Lord Kitchener and Sundar Popo.

Placing third was Rooplal Girdharie followed by Marcia Miranda, Nigel Salickram, Devanand Gatoo, Carlene Wells, Lal Bharat, Drupatie Ramgoonai and Adesh Samaroo.

Among those in attendance were St Vincent's Prime Minister Dr Ralph Gonzales and Prime Minister Patrick Manning and his wife Hazel.

The show was produced by Southex Promotions and is dubbed the biggest chutney event in the world.

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Soca Monarch Fizzles
Posted: Sunday, February 16, 2003

By Joan Rampersad, Newsday/TT

Reigning Soca Monarchs Iwer George and Bunji Garlin can rest easy given the amount of nonsense that passed off for soca last Friday night at Club Caribbean.

After five hours and 45 soca artistes there were just about 10 of them who were able to move the crowd to any level associated with the normal Soca Monarch frenzy.

Also, with the volume of the music up more than normal, one wondered how coherent could the judges have been, when the final contestant Superblue appeared on the stage approaching 3 am.

The show began one hour late with Preacher and his "Portugal", followed by Dwayne Arthur, Nicole Greaves and Dwayne O'Connor.

It was when Maximus Dan appeared on the stage next, that the crowd came to life.

However, it was the Roy Cape boys Derrick Seales and Blaxx, complete with fireworks and dancers who literally lit up the evening with fantastic performances.

Also giving creditable performances were the Godfather Crew, the youths Young Marcel and Patrice Roberts, and Fayanne Lyons who showed off a lot of her father's stage traits.

But it was Shammi that got the crowd in a total frenzy, performing "Soca
Bangra", a song that has been out since 1997. The question was asked on the night, whether the rules pertaining to old songs had been removed.

One will recall the Sonny Mann scene a few years ago, when the rule came to the fore. The rule in effect states, if a song has been sung at the previous Carnival or before, it is not eligible for competition. Efforts to contact the promoters about this matter yesterday, proved futile.

Judges for Friday night's competition were Roland Gordon (Chief Judge), Junior Howell, Norma Clarke, Teddy Villaroel, Chris Seon and DJ Mario.

Fifteen soca artistes will be chosen for the final on Carnival Friday. Up to press time the results were yet to be known. When contacted, the chief judge said that the results will be out by Tuesday.

Two popular artistes Militant and Rikki Jai did not appear while Crazy, Impulse and Denise Belfon were all pre-judged due to overseas commitments over the weekend.

NCC cuts ticket prices

The National Carnival Commission went to market yesterday, slashing its tickets prices and simplifying the classes of seats for the 2003 Parade of the Bands at all venues and Dimanche Gras.

Sales of tickets will begin at the Grand Stand, Queen's Park Savannah, on February 21 at 9 am. But the NCC yesterday released its list of prices which are down by as much as 50 percent from 2002.

Reserved Grand Stand seats for the Parade of the Bands on Carnival Monday and Tuesday will sell for $100, as against $200 in 2002; and unreserved for $60, as against $100 and $80 in 2002.

The new NCC seating plan also eliminates the "Red", "Yellow", and "Blue' sections with their varying prices, all higher than the 2003 rates.

For Dimanche Gras, "Box" seats are offered at $250 ($300 in 2002); "Forecourt" and other reserved $150 ($200 in 2002); and unreserved $75.

In the North Stand all Dimanche Gras seats are $75 ($120 and $80 in 2002).

The decision to cut tickets prices was taken by the NCC Board meeting last week, at which members committed the Commission to bucking the inflationary trends and encouraging patrons to come out to shows at a time of some uncertainty in the social and cultural spheres.

National Calypso King semi finalists

The Trinbago Unified Calypsonians' Organisation yesterday announced the names of the Semi Finalists for the National Calypso King Competition which takes place today at the Mas Camp Pub, Ariapita Avenue, Woodbrook from 11 am.

They are: Devon Seale, Roger George, Hollis Liverpool, Sean Daniel, Carlos James, Clifton Ryan, Roy Lewis, Dean Charles, Gilbert O'Connor, Steve Pascal, Duane O'Connor, Winston Henry, Kelvin Pope, Winston Scarborough, Winston Bailey, Morel Peters, Corey Burke, Soul Expression, Carlton Collins and Newton Thomas. Reserves include Emrold Phillip and Henson Wright.

Pan Trinbago Youth Arm warns against dishonesty

The Youth Arm of Pan Trinbago has sounded a warning to participating bands in the 2003 bpTT National Junior Panorama competition covertly using established arrangers to work on their musical arrangements.

Citing the rules of the National Junior Panorama competition, the Youth Arm said that Article 3 - section 11 states that each band must have a junior arranger (this arranger must never have arranged for a band in the Grand Finals of the senior Panorama).

As a result, any band found contravening any of these rules, will be subject to immediate disqualification, a release stated.

The executive of the Youth Arm of Pan Trinbago views such actions by school and junior band officials as dishonest and counter productive to the organisation's effort to showcase the talent of young pannists and their arrangers.

Section 6c of the rules makes it clear that "officials of each Steelband shall be held responsible for the behaviour, conduct and general deportment of the members and representative Steelbands."

Competition in the 2003 bpTT National Junior Panorama competition billed as "Soca Pan Fest" will commence its three days preliminary run from Tuesday February 18, through Thursday 20, across the country.

Twenty-eight bands - 26 in Trinidad and two from the sister isle of Tobago - are registered to participate in the event.

The final is scheduled to take place on Sunday, February 23, at the Grand Stand, Queen's Park Savannah, Port-of-Spain from 11.30 am, where 12 finalists by order of merit will vie for the first prize valued at $35, 000 and a challenge trophy.

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The audience got their money's worth
Posted: Friday, February 14, 2003

By Joan Rampersad, Newsday TT

A Diva, by the Oxford Dictionary, means a great or famous woman singer. Given the number of Queen and National titles Singing Sandra and Denyse Plummer both hold, maybe they can be classed as divas. However, current female lead vocalists of bands still got a long way to go before they can be called divas.

Last Wednesday evening at the Jean Pierre complex was testimony to that.

One after the other, those lead vocalists came on stage and gave a list of instructions to the audience at a supposed concert.

Once again, as per Oxford, a concert is a musical performance of several separate compositions. Though patrons heard those several compositions, they were not that musical, as a considerable amount of time was spent giving instructions to: "Put Your Hand In The Air!", "Wave Your Rag!", "Point Your Finger So!", "Wave From Side To Side!", "Sing!", "Move So!", "Let Me Hear This Side!", "Now That Side!", "Now Together!".

Also, there was on a certain amount of man bashing on the night when Sanell Dempster, Allison Hinds and Destra Garcia all called for a show of hands of all the ladies who were turning their own keys, own a car, house, clothes, and even hair!

It appeared to be an almost excessive call for ladies' independence but it was all taken with a bit of fun though.

However patrons were treated to encore performances by Drupatee, Singing Sandra, both, whom, together with Denyse Plummer, stayed away from the instructions onslaught.

While Drupatee's "Man Is Pressure" created a stir in the audience, Sandra's "Turn It Round" was a very moving number which earned her applause throughout the song. Her other number "Ancient Rhythms" got the barefooted Sandra into the mood for dancing.

Between Sandra and Plummer, they provided the extent of the lyrical content of the show.

But it was MC Donna Hadad who had the audience in stitches throughout the night with her sheer wit. She even sang operatic style and what a fine job she did.

Nevertheless the youths in the audience lapped up performances by Fayanne Lyons doing "Focus" and "Display", Nicole Greaves with "Locho Man" and "100lb Flag" and Destra's "Whey Yuh Want", "Tremble It" (one verse) and "Choo Choo".

Also enjoying encore performances were Allison Hinds and Denise Belfon.

Hinds had the assistance of Terry Seales of Surface on stage with her while doing her last year's number, "Bam Bam".

But out of all the female performers, it was Denise "Saucy Wow" Belfon who got the biggest ovation of the night. It so happened that the Soca Monarch semi-finalist was being judged for the competition as she had to fly out yesterday to perform her song "Work" at a taping of a pre-show for the Grammys 2003.

Guest artistes Militant (Passion) Shurwayne Winchester (Front), Rupee (Jump Up, Blame It, Tempted To Touch) and Iwer George (Ah Home) all had the crowd in a frenzy but the closing act was what caught the audience by surprise. While the stage remained in darkness, the opening bars of the song "Trini To the Bone" struck up and a voice pretty much like that of David Rudder's started singing.

It was only when Roger George and Oscar B came unto the stage that the crowd realised that the twosome weren't the original vocalists of the song but the euphoric feeling in them remained.

Eight junior steelbands return to the bpTT Junior Panorama

Top Junior Steelbands Success Stars Pan Sound and El Dorado Senior Comprehensive have returned to the bpTT National Junior Panorama competition.

After an absence of almost two years, both bands have signed on to participate in the competition joining arch long-time music rivals St Augustine Senior Comprehensive and San Fernando Secondary Comprehensive.

Success Stars Pan Sound will play "Trini to the Bone," sung by David Rudder and Carl Jacobs with arrangements by Kareem Brown and Ben Jackson, while El Dorado prepares to deliver De Fosto's "Pandora", arranged by Shelton Besson. They are among eight returning youth steel orchestras to the competition.

The other bands are Mucurapo Secondary, Mucurapo Junior, Mt Hope Junior Secondary, Eastern Boys, Point Fortin Combined Schools, Bishop Anstey High School and Tobago's very own Signal Hill Secondary Comprehensive. The latter band has chosen "Ellie Man", sung by Crazy and arranged for the band by Kenrick J Noel. Preliminary judging for the 2003 bpTT National Junior Panorama competition, billed as "Soca Pan Fest", begins on Tuesday, February 18 and runs through Thursday 20 across the country.

Twenty-eight bands are registered to participate from which twelve, by order of merit, will advance to the final, scheduled to take place Sunday, February 23, at the "Big Yard" Grand Stand, Queen's Park Savannah, Port-of-Spain.

Youth Explosion today

Spektakula Promotions, together with the National Gas Company of Trinidad and Tobago will for the first time have their Youth Explosion in the Southland today.

Several aspects were considered during the pre-planning stages for this grand affair. Firstly, to facilitate the highest safety and security standards, representatives from Spektakula have consulted security experts and officials of the protective services to ensure that all areas of safety are covered and fully under control.

After the 4 pm start, artistes will speak briefly to the youth on issues like HIV/AIDS, violence and drug abuse in an effort to keep the youths informed as well as entertained. Some of the artistes billed to appear are Bunji Garlin, Destra, Rupee, Iwer, Naya, Allison Hinds, Shammi, Chinese Laundry, Rikki Jai, Maximus Dan, Dawg-E-Slaughter, Militant, Treason and KMC. Music will come from Invasion, Triple X and Island Vibe.

NCC/PanTrinbago arrangements for Panorama

The National Carnival Commission yesterday co-ordinated a meeting of officials of Pan Trinbago, the Police and Fire Service and the successful and trouble-free staging of the National Panorama semi-final to be held at the Queen's Park Savannah tomorrow. The following arrangements have been put in place for the signal event.

The prohibition of all video taping by patrons

Re: NORTH STAND

1.Accommodation in the North Stand will be limited to the maximum approved capacity of 10,000, and entry gates will be closed after that number of patrons have been admitted.

2.In keeping with space and weight restrictions, coolers and containers will be allowed to a maximum size of 30 inches by 18 inches.

3.Only authorised vehicles will be allowed to park or stand inside the compound of the North Stand.

4.All patrons will be electronically scanned. Police will be operating a policy of "zero tolerance", and all persons found in possession of illegal weapons will be arrested and charged.

Youths take a hold on Old Time Carnival

By Joan Rampersad

The Pilot Project approved by the Ministry of Education in collaboration with the National Carnival Bands Association (NBA) Midnight Robber and Fancy Sailor Compe-titions, proved to be a success among the youths in the St George county.

Midnight robber and Fancy Sailor finalists battled yesterday at City Hall Port-of-Spain for the top prizes.

In the Robber segment of the show the audience heard very interesting and sensible treatment of a wide range of topics from the children including Cocaine, School Protector, Crime, Fire, Aids, Rod of Correction and Hypocrites which was the topic of the eventual winner from St Finbar's RC, Lyneil Glaud. Denique Daniel of Arima Girls RC copped the Fancy Sailor title after thrilling the audience with all the relevant moves during her performance in "Tribute to Grandmaster Kitchener." She danced to Kitch's "Sugar Bum".

Following is the full list of results.


MIDNIGHT ROBBER

1. Lyneil Glaud St Finbar's RC
2. Mariella Cabralis Arima Girls RC
3. Victoria Edwards Malabar RC
4. Shawnelle Hamilton Arima Girls RC
5. Aaron Paul La Horquetta South Govt
6. Nadia Warner Dinsley/Trincity Govt
6. Shanice Lee King La Horquetta South Govt
8. Kevin Kirwan La Horquetta North Govt
9. Sonia Hodge Dinsley/Trincity Govt
10. Keron Garcia St Benedict's RC

FANCY SAILOR

1. Denique Daniel Arima Girls RC
2. Shernice Bentley La Horquetta South Gov't
3. Patreece Venus St. Benedict's RC
4. Lauren James Malabar RC
5. Angel Romany St Finbar's Girls RC
6. Latesha Griffith Dinsley/Trincity Govt
6. Tori Liverpool Arima Girls RC
6. Daniella Isaac La Horquetta South Govt
9. Renee Granger Fatima RC
10. Cherisse Alexis St Finbar's Girls RC

All Stars and Phase II occupy top spot in Northern Region prelims

Neal and Massy Trinidad All Stars and Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove tied for top spot with 278 points in the Panorama preliminaires for conventional steelbands in the Northern Region of Pan Trinbago.

WITCO Desperadoes and BWIA Invaders also tied for second place with 270 points. The four bands pushed Bp Renegades into fifth spot with 269 points.

According to Pan Trinbago's release yesterday, the results of the prelims were:

Neal and Massy Trinidad All Stars - 278; Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove - 278; WITCO Desperadoes - 270; BWIA Invaders - 270; Bp Renegades - 269; PCS Starlift - 266; Valley Harps - 265; Silver Stars - 258; Laventille Sound Specialists - 253; Merrytones - 252; Tokyo — 251; T&TEC Power Stars - 250; Fifth Dimension - 245; Casablanca - 238; Panatics - 237; Humming Birds - 232; St James North Stars - 224; Blue diamonds - 223; and West Stars - 208.

Rule changes for King/Queen competitions

In a release yesterday, the National Carnival Bands' Association of Trinidad and Tobago (NCBA) stated that they will be removing a clause in the KING/QUEEN Competitions (Seniors) Rules for 2003 to accommodate all Kings and Queens to ensure a peaceful and enjoyable Carnival 2003.

The rule which had been enforced for the last two years, is as follows: "An intended competitor for the Competition who is not a King/Queen of a band registered to take part in the Parade of Bands competitions in North, South, East, Tobago on Carnival days will not be permitted to register or participate."

Verse and Song finals next Tuesday

The National Finals of the Ambassador's Verse and Song Contest is to be held at the Grand Stand, Queen's Park Savannah next week Tuesday. The contest is a collaborative event between the Ministry of Education, the United States Embassy, the US Centre for Disease Control, CAREC and the Circle of Poets.

The theme of the contest is "Reducing the HIV/AIDS Stigma in Trinidad and Tobago". The contest so far has exhibited a wide range of national cultural expressions from monologue, dramatic recitations and choral speaking to calypso, raga soca, chutney and rap. The theme of the contest is in keeping with the theme of the World AIDS Day CAREC/PAHO/WHO, "Live and Let Live: Because Discrimination Hurts All of US." The eight contestants represent the education districts of Port-of-Spain and environs, St George East, North Eastern, Caroni, Victoria, St Patrick, South Eastern and Tobago.

The public is invited to attend the finals which will begin at 10 am and continue until 1.30 pm.

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A soca Valentine's Day to you
Posted: Friday, February 14, 2003

by Peter Blood

Woman on Bass
Blue Diamonds' woman on the bass at Panorama preliminaries
Photo: Noel Saldenha

Female pannist and Cordials joint-owner Jennifer Cape was the first person to draw my attention to Faye-Ann Lyons' "Display". The talented daughter of SuperBlue and chutney soca artiste Lyn Steele, and niece of calypsonian Gypsy, Faye-Ann has a clear view of the 2003 Road March title with her hot number, despite its melody's similarity to a past hit.

Coming out of last weekend"s hectic party schedule, very little changed this week as far as the main contenders in the Road March Derby are concerned. Reigning champion Naya George has begun to make his move with "Rags", piggy-backing over a number of early pacemakers in the Top Ten. Also showing some form is "De Fun Cyar Done", by Blaxx of Roy Cape All Stars.

THE ROAD MARCH DERBY

1. "Trini 2 de Bone" - David Rudder and Carl Jacob

2. "Home" - Iwer George

3. "Display" - Faye-Ann Lyons

4. "Passion" - Militant

5. "Rags" - Naya George

6. "Kick It Way" - Maximus Dan

7. "Is Carnival" - Destra and Machel Montano

8. "Mash Up" - Sean Caruth

9. "Snake Oil" - Bunji Garlin

10. "The Count" - Dereck Seales

Young folks shine

FOCUSING on youth, I recently discovered two new exciting acts. At the keenly contested TSTT calypso competition, I was very impressed by the performance of Candice Narine.

Singing her father's composition, "Sweet Melody", Candice displayed a beautiful voice and polished stage presence, as well as accompanying herself on the tenor pan.

I understand Candice is under the watchful eye of Pelham Goddard and hers is a name to remember for the future in the soca arena.

The other act I encountered was at Calypso Spektakula's Comedy Night at Jean Pierre Complex. It is a theatrical ensemble named Moods, comprising four young men and two women.

Moods had the small Complex audience in stitches with its original and creative brand of humour in a skit about a movie director being frustrated by his dysfunctional actors and crew.

After last weekend's tragic and disgraceful display by young patrons at La Romain's Maska compound, chalk positive for the nation's youth next to these two promising acts.

Pan in we blood

ON Sunday, all roads lead to the Queen's Park Savannah for the 40th edition of the National Panorama competition. Sunday's event is the semi-final for conventional orchestras at national level.

A lot of the hype in this year"s competition has been centred on Witco Desperadoes and Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove performing the same selection, Len "Boogsie" Sharpe's "Music in We Blood".

Pan pundits are saying it is a blood-and-sand showdown of genius between Sharpe and Despers' Clive Bradley, not to mention a showcase of some of the best pannists in the world.

Equal excitement is being created over World Steelband Music Festival champion Exodus and defending National Panorama champion Neal & Massy Trinidad All Stars also performing the same selection, "Pandora" by de Original de Fosto Himself. This, too, is a virtual face-off between virtuoso musicians, in Pelham Goddard and Leon "Smooth" Edwards.

There are a number of other bands with just as good a chance as these four of taking home the bacon come Carnival Saturday night.

PCS Starlift is sounding its best in years with Lincoln Waldron's arrangement of Eunice Peters' melodious "House of Music", and band of the '90s, bpTT Renegades, is at peak performance with Tony Prescott's "Iron Band", composed and arranged by veteran Jit Samaroo. South"s TCL Group Skiffle Bunch and NLCB Fonclaire are also lively contenders, as well as BWIA Invaders, Excellent Stores Silver Stars and Tobago's RBTT Sounds Redemption.

Saints score with fete

Saturday saw me trying to split myself in five to achieve this feat, including going to all-inclusive fetes by D"Polis at UWI, St Mary's College, Pearl Gardens, Blue Range and Trotters. I crashed and burnt after one pass.

For St Mary's, like St Francois Girls' College and St George's College, it was their first attempt at fund-raising through an all-inclusive fete, and what an impressive effort it was.

The turnout was good, the music great, the food so-so (one meal choice), and it was attended by what seemed to be a retinue of past sporting greats, from not only St Mary's, but also QRC and Fatima. Seen were Alvin Corneal, Andy Aleong, Sedley Joseph, Wayne Smart, Colin Murray, Vernon "Sam" Sadaphal and Roderick Ward.

Also supporting the St Mary's venture were Hasely Crawford, Mervyn Assam, Dr Keith Clifford, Cmdr Anthony Franklin, Lennox Alfred and Major Brian Paul.

The Seal of approval

MY spirit soaring following Sunday's victory by West Indies over South Africa in its ICC Cricket World Cup opener, I headed to La Estancia, Diego Martin right after the game for Seal Promotions" first ever all-inclusive fete.

It was "da bomb", served by some sweet music by just OB of Crosby Sounds crew, and delicious food courtesy Rib House, Lisa"s and Richard of Maracas Beach fame.

The 14th edition of the Guardian Monarch contest is on at 5 pm, at the newspaper's St Vincent Street car park, with sports editor and defending monarch Valentino "The Urchin" Singh trying to stave off ten eager and hungry challengers.

Tonight's big show, however, is the staging of the semi-final of the 2003 NLCB International Soca Monarch competition, at Club Caribbean, Wrightson Road. This one is produced by Caribbean Prestige Promotions, backed by a slew of executive producers.

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Pans battle Sunday
Posted: Friday, February 14, 2003

By Terry Joseph

The battle for supremacy among conventional steel orchestras advances through its second level come Sunday when, from 11 am at the Queen's Park Savannah, 30 such bands vie for 11 available spaces in the March 1 final of the 41st annual Panorama competition.

Much of the promotional material refers to the 40th anniversary of the contest, a statement that is technically true, as the contest (which began in 1963) saw its 1979 edition aborted after the preliminary round, due to a collective protest that remained unresolved. At the end of the prelims, Starlift led Invaders by a single point.

No such difficulty is on the horizon this year. Indeed, over the past week, some 60 orchestras were assessed in their respective panyards by different jurors in each of Pan Trinbago's four regions (south/central, east, north and Tobago). On the basis of zonal merit, ten bands were selected from the northern and eastern regions, while seven were picked from south/central and three from Tobago; to comprise the 30 semi-finalists.

On Sunday, the semifinalists will all appear before the same seven judges; adding a fresh dimension to the contest. According to regulations, each band must field not less than 50 and not more than 100 players, to be judged on musical arrangement (40 points), general performance (40 points), with tone and rhythm each carrying ten points.

The judges's points will also rank zonal hierarchy, while selecting the 11 finalists to meet reigning champions Neal & Massy Trinidad All Stars, whose performance Sunday is essentially to determine its placing in the north zone, as the winning band in any year automatically has a place in the final of the following year's contest.

But that is all the technical stuff. The 3,000 pannists expected to participate and a spectatorship that historically exceeds 20,000 will converge to hear and compare the bands, turning the event into the "Savannah Party" David Rudder set to song in 1992 and which won Exodus the title that year.

Exodus last week chalked up its 14th victory in the east zone and is currently the holder of the World Steelband Music Festival title but-it may be useful to remember-Panorama is a different consideration altogether.

Nor is it a foregone conclusion that one of the so-called "power bands" will run away with this year's $200,000 first prize. Just four years ago, Arima's Nu Tones, under the musical direction of Clive Bradley, went home the winner, leaving all the better-known names licking their wounds, after rendering another Rudder classic- "High Mas".

Bradley has been sounding warnings, particularly to Len "Boogsie" Sharpe and his Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove, since both bands are playing the same song, "Music in We Blood", which was composed by Sharpe. In fact, the song has become something of a test-piece for this year's contest, with 11 bands pinning their hopes on it.

Exodus, with arranger Pelham Goddard; Sharpe and Phase II; Bradley and the Witco Desperadoes; Junia Regrello's Skiffle Bunch; Trinidad All Stars interpreting the creativity of Leon "Smooth" Edwards; bpTT Renegades coming for the first time with arranger Jit Samaroo's composition; Tropical Angel Harps under Clarence Morris and Tobago's Redemption Sound Setters with Winston Gordon at the helm; are among the bands expected to cause Sunday's greatest excitement.

Among this year's novelties are a change of direction for the bands, who will now approach the stage from its western ramp, reversing the traditional flow. In addition, a pan village has been set up adjacent to the paddock area.

But perhaps the most significant departure from established practice is the introduction of an admission fee for those who do not wish to go to either the Grand or North stand, opting to stay on "The Drag" and take in band rehearsals rather than hear the product presented to adjudicators.

Pan Trinbago president Patrick Arnold said the changes are all in the interest of a smoother production and in the effort to cull a better return for the pannist who, after all, is providing entertainment at low cost.

"Nothing we have done or introduced will take away from the majesty of the Savannah party," Arnold said yesterday. "In fact, we feel the product has been significantly enhanced, particularly through the speeding up of band changes, which will make for a more compact show."

Mark you, not everyone there will have gone for such deep and noble cause, as a large percentage of spectators go to the Savannah party for reasons of less depth, like drinking liquor and consuming foods long associated with Carnival season.

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North Zone pan final off
Posted: Thursday, February 13, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Pan Trinbago northern region chairman Keith Diaz has blamed the cancellation of his zone's finals on an unfulfilled promise from Prime Minister Patrick Manning.

Diaz told the Express his executive members were finding it difficult to secure sponsorship for the event, with many potential donors saying no legal instruments were yet in place to secure tax reliefs for business underwriting cultural events, although such a promise was made by Manning in reading the 2003 national budget.

"Everywhere we went the story was the same," Diaz said. "The corporations were waiting on the legislation to allow them to enjoy tax write offs on sponsorship of events showcasing local art and culture but those laws have not come and we are once again caught in the middle of political promises."

Although for a variety of reasons, not all to do with problems outlined by Diaz, a number of seasonal staples have been deleted from this year’s Carnival calendar, including the Pan-Kaiso and ragga-soca contests.

Diaz said, however, the other aspect of the show, originally scheduled for the Wednesday before Carnival as a tribute to Ras Shorty-I will still take place but at a time and date to be announced.

Consequently, the final zonal ranking for this group of bands will be determined by scores from the preliminary round judging which, for conventional orchestras, comes to an end tomorrow.

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Junior pan starts Monday
Posted: Thursday, February 13, 2003

The preliminary round of the 2003 bpTT National Junior Panorama competition will run from February 17 to 19 as roving judges visit panyards across the country.

The "Soca Pan Fest" features 28 bands, each playing an eight-minute musical arrangement of a 2003 calypso. The cash prize is valued at $35,000.

Of the 28 bands, seven will play David Rudder's "Trini to the Bone". Six bands, including defending champion BP Renegades, will play "Music In Meh Blood" sung by Anslem Douglas.

Returning bands include Success Stars Pan Sound who will play "Trini to the Bone" and El Dorado Senior Comprehensive will perform De Fosto's "Pandora".

Other bands include Mucurapo Junior and Secondary, Mt Hope Junior Secondary, Point Fortin Combined schools and Bishop Anstey High School.

Judging will take place in the northern Pan Trinbago region on February 17, continue in the east the following day, and conclude in the south/central zone on February 18.

Twelve bands will advance to the finals, which will take place on February 23 at 11.30 a.m. at the Queen's Park Savannah. Soca artists including Bunji Garlin, Rupee and Benjai.

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The ongoing Carnival saga starring NCBA, NCDF and NCC
Posted: Thursday, February 13, 2003

By Joan Rampersad, Newsday TT

National Carnival Bands Association’s (NCBA) Vice-President Owen Hinds yesterday lashed out at Kenny de Silva, Chairman of the National Carnival Commission (NCC) and members of the National Carnival Development Foundation (NCDF) at a media conference held at the NCBA’s Queen’s Park Savannah office.

Hinds was in a fighting mood as he sought to clarify what he termed as certain misconceptions made to the public by the rival mas faction, NCDF.

He accused Donald Little and David Mc Kell of issuing a list of bands which have severed ties with the NCBA but leaders of D’Midas, Silver Stars and Starliff were among those present at yesterday’s meeting to endorse the NCBA.

Hinds also accused Legends of having their own agenda where NCBA President Richard Afong was concerned, but was using bullying tactics to get him out and in the process, roping in other bands to get their way.

As regards the position taken by the NCC chairman to take over the Junior and Senior Parade of the Bands, Hinds said that de Silva had no authority to resist a Cabinet Minute which gave their organisation total control of the mas. Moreso, the Chairman ought to be more concerned about the NCC’s role as indicated in the Cabinet Minute.

Here is a copy of the Cabinet Minute that the NCBA spoke about:

Cabinet Minute No. 2007 of August 7, 1997

Arrangements for Carnival 1998 and beyond

Note CDCWA (97) 49, together with the recommendations of the Minister of Finance as embodied in the comments of the Finance Advisory Committee, and the recommendations of the Finance and General Purpose Committee, was considered.

Cabinet agreed:

(a) that in order to improve Carnival in Trinidad and Tobago in 1998 and beyond, each Carnival Body/Organisation be administratively responsible for its own area of production of Carnival as indicated hereunder:

Role of the National Carnival Commission

- Facilitator in relation to accommodation, stage, lighting and general security; Research; - Auditing and Accounting; - Marketing (international) and Public Relations; Monitoring subventions; Co-ordinator of all activities; Responsibility for joint activities; - Responsibility for regional Carnival organisation and funding; Income generation with regard to year round activities ; Complementary role to Carnival bodies (to act in a supplementary role if and when necessary.)
Co-ordination of accreditation, concessionaires, sponsorships, copyrights, donations.

Role of the National Carnival Bands Association

- Street parades in Port-of-Spain and environs on Carnival Monday and Tuesday, the parade route to be extended to the environs of the Savannah.

- Junior Carnival.

- Kings and Queens shows — preliminaries, semi-finals and finals.

-Traditional Carnival shows

- Pre-Carnival Mas shows.

- The production of Pre-Carnival packages.

- Judging of Parade of Bands, the judging of each band to be on one day only, the day to be determined by the drawing of lots.

- Participating in decisions concerning accreditation, sponsorships, copyrights, donations.

- Marketing (local).

- Ticket sales for related activities.

(b) to the Revised Calender of Events for 1998 as set out in Appendix IV to the Note;

(c) that the provision of funds in the sum of $11.3 million for the production of Carnival 1998 be considered in the context of the 1998 Budgetary exercise;

(d) that the Attorney General review the National Carnival Commission of Trinidad and Tobago Act, 1991 to give effect to the policy set out at (a) above.

A. Leung Woo-Gabriel
Secretary to Cabinet

However, NCC’s Chairman de Silva told Newsday earlier this week that there was no interest group that was more legal than the NCC, given the Act of Parliament #9 of 1991 and therefore he intends running the parades and Dimanche Gras in 2003. Here are the relevant sections of that Act of Parliament:

No. 9 National Carnival Commission of Trinidad and Tobago 1991

2. In this Act, “Minister” means the Minister to whom the responsibility for Culture is assigned.

3. There is hereby established a body corporate to be known as the National Carnival Commission of Trinidad and Tobago (Hereinafter referred to as “the Commission”) which shall be responsible to the Minister.

4. The objects of the Commission are as follows:
(a) to make Carnival a viable national, cultural and commercial enterprise; (b) to provide the necessary managerial and organisational infrastructure for the efficient and effective presentation and marketing of the cultural products of Carnival; and (c) to establish arrangements for ongoing research, the preservation and permanent display of the annual accumulation of Carnival products created each year by the craftsmen, musicians, composers and designers of Carnival.

5. (1) The Commission shall be managed by a Board of Commissioners (hereinafter referred to as “the Board”) which shall consist of nine persons who have demonstrated an interest in the cultural or commercial aspects of Carnival and with experience or training in finance, management, government, international trade, law, export-oriented business, commerce, culture or the arts, appointed by instrument in writing by the Minister and which shall include -

(a) one nominee from the organisation that is most representative of the steelband movement;

(b) one nominee from the organisation that is most representative of carnival bands;

(c) one nominee from the organisation that is most representative of calypsonians;

(d) such other persons as the Minister may appoint.

(2) A Commissioner appointed under subsection (1) shall serve for a period of two years, but his appointment may be terminated by the Minister where he is unable to perform his duties, performs his duties in a negligent manner or is in dereliction of duty.

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Cancer in the cure
Posted: Thursday, February 13, 2003

by Kim Johnson

Only twice have I had to surrender myself to the public health system, that is, the dreaded Port of Spain general hospital, and I cannot honestly say that either experience was worse than could be expected by the unwell.

The first occasion saw me in casualty ward a primary schoolboy with a bloody shirt and a bus head from a fall.

The worst aspect of the visit was the adult patients, who disapproved of me. Another boy from a different school had a bus head, and the interfering old fools assumed we’d inflicted the wounds on one another.

"Disgraceful, I hope the two of you get a good hiding when you get back to school."

People today recall as a good thing when every adult assumed the right to chastise anyone under, say, ten, a sort of "it takes a village to raise a child" philosophy, but to me even then that was just the degraded authority the powerless enjoyed over the more powerless.

After that lynch mob, sanctuary was an examination room. The nurse was kind so I scampered away from her, until she reigned me in with the threat of a horse injection.

Two and a half decades later I was back.
Having damaged my lower spine one Friday, I was carted to the hospital early Sunday morning. In between I’d phoned an uncle, a doctor, and he had contacted the head of the orthopedic ward.

No fretting in a smelly waiting room, no filling out forms. I arrived, hobbled to the ward where doctor and nurses were ready, having been alerted.
Two taps on the sore spot with what felt like a cattle prod, a shot of antibiotics, and I was out of there.

Well on the mend, I returned a day after to report my progress and thank the doctor. This time I used normal channels.

How long did I wilt in a small, hot, crowded room on a hard, wooden, straight-backed bench before I fled? An hour? I recall a scruffy man shambling around offering brown leaves in a plastic bag for sale. Someone whose leg was in a cast groaned and an old woman emitted deep, rattling chest coughs.

A nurse passed rapidly through and an instant field of beseeching hands appeared and then fell back like some weird heliotropism.

That’s the experience of the average patient in a public hospital.
The system isn’t in crisis because the doctors went on strike, it was so before MPATT versus Imbert.

Who can forget the babies wrapped in brown paper and the pregnant women sharing beds in the 80s?

John Eckstein’s half-baked system of RHAs merely added another even more bacchanal-ridden tier to the mess. So instead of three parallel systems, the public, the private and the university, all competing for the same patients and employing the same doctors, there are four.

No wonder doctors bounce between them like ping pong balls. No wonder hospitals with the latest hi-tech equipment lack gloves and respirators.
Last year I wrote about the company that provides heart surgery. They operate at St Clair Medical Clinic and the Eric Williams Medical Complex.

Because there’s no local training program for intensive care cardiac nurses, the private hospital had their own trained by experts from Bristol.

But their qualifications aren't recognised by the public system because the nursing council has no criteria to assess them. So when the same doctors operate at Mt Hope, they must import ICU nurses from Bristol.

The real absurdity, however, is that our third rate health care system has lots of good doctors, proficient and caring, who sacrifice their social and family lives for their patients. Anyone who knows doctors can tell you stories of the one who, on his way home drops by the office to collect something, sees an urgent case, and spends the next six hours saving life and limb.

With many committed medics the absurdity of our health system is a symptom of deep structural crisis that transcends macho men Dr Colin Furlonge and Colm Imbert.

The Chinese word for "crisis" also means "opportunity", according to something I read somewhere, which might well be a foolish ad, but that needn't make it any less insightful.

Certainly it's a slant familiar to scamps and scoundrels, who have always thrived on chaos and confusion. But it can also guide the good and the righteous.

Now is the time, I say. Let the doctors all resign, and leave tertiary health care to the private hospitals. Government could deliver babies, give sick leave, stitch bus heads, encourage exercise and discourage smoking, and distribute anti-retroviral drugs (whatever happened to that?).

And for the other seriously ill, buy insurance policies so they could use the private hospitals.

So much has long been advocated by the more far-thinking medics, and it is sensible as far as it goes.

Which is not far enough, because the medical profession, which has many selfless, untiring doctors, also contains a fair sprinkling of dunderheads, sadists and money grabbers, to which a private tertiary health system will add a dollop of businessmen and speculators, who can no further be trusted than a fly-by-night insurance company.

Whichever way the coin falls, public or private, there ought be trenchant legal provisions to protect the public from malpractice, lest the cure becomes worse than the illness.

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Exodus, Nostalgic top East pan bands
Posted: Wednesday, February 12, 2003

By Joan Rampersad, Newsday TT

Exodus, topped the East steelbands by nine clear points in front of second place Nutones.

Playing a Pelham Goddard arrangement of De Fosto's "Pandora" last Saturday night, the champs chalked up 272 points ahead of Nutones' 263. They played "Trini To The Bone", arranged by Terrance "BJ" Marcelle.

In third, fourth and fifth positions respectively were Cordettes, Pamberi and Pan Knights.

In the traditional pans category, Trinidad Nostalgic, with a Jit Samaroo arrangement of "Low Rise"copped 266 points and the top berth in the East Region.

LH Pan Groove doing "Ah Home" and Marsicans with "Music In We Blood" came in second and third respectively.

Laventille Serenaders attained a whopping 281 points to head the North Traditional Pan competitors. They played "Identity" by Denyse Plummer.

The Gonzales Sheikers chose Militant's "Passion" and place second with 275 points while the Woodbrook Playboyz amassed 270 points with their version of "Music In We Blood".

At right are the full results from the East Region and the North Traditional bands.

Panorama Results

East Conventional Bands

PLACE STEELBAND TOTAL POINTS
1. Exodus 272
2. Nutones 263
3. Sangre Grande Cordettes 256
4. Pamberi 251.5
5. Solo Pan Knights 249.5
6. Parry's Pan School 245
7. Birdsong 243
8. Melodians 236
9. Potential Symphony 234
9. Fascinators Pan Symphony 234
11. CSM Arima Angel Harps 230
12. Five Rivers Modern Symphony 229.5
13. Simple Song 228
13. Tunapuna All Stars 228
15. Curepe Scherzando 225
15. Moods 225
17. Sforzata 222
18. Tipica 220
18. Flamingoes 220
20. Harmonites 213

East Traditional Bands

PLACE STEELBAND TOTAL POINTS
1. Trinidad Nostalgic 266
2. L.H. Pan Groove 265
3. Marsicans 258.5
4. Arima All Stars 255
5. Pan On The Move 251
6. Pan Jammers 250
6. Chord Masters 250
6. San Juan East Side Symphony 250
9. San Juan All Stars 248
10. Trinidad East Side Symphony 245
11. Brazil RX4 237
12. Rhythm Rockets 236
13. United Sounds 235
14. Nu Pioneers Pan Groove 234.5
15. Magic Notes Rebirth 229
16. Pan Stereonetts 228
17. Star Sapphire 206

North Traditional Bands

PLACE STEELBAND TOTAL POINTS
1. Laventille Serenaders 281
2. Gonzales Sheikers 275
3. Woodbrook Playboyz 270
4. Peake Scrunter's Pan Groove 268
4. Laventille Pashphonics 268
6. La Creole Pan Groove 263
7. Cocorite West Winds 261
8. St James Tripolians 260
9. Woodbrook Modernaires 259
9. Uni Stars 259
11. Harlem Syncopators 258
12. TT Defence Force 254
13. Spree Simon 248.5
14. Scorpion Pan Reflections 248


Jewels, Pathfinders finalists

Finalists for the Tobago Jewels and Pathfinders Calypso Competitions which take place on Sunday February 23, at Roxborough Composite are as follows:

JEWELS
(9-12 years)
Christine Ramsingh, Scarborough RC
Karischa McIntosh, Scarborough RC
Janelle Blake, Mt St George Methodist
Kadisha Noray, Signal Hill Govt
Venorick Cupid, Roxborough Composite
Adrian David, Buccoo Govt

PATHFINDERS
(15 - 20 Years)
Fayola
Denelle Daniel
Karelle Daniel
Daniel Mark, Elizabeth’s College
Rene Alfred, Bishop’s High School
Nicole Thompson, Elizabeth’s College
Avanelle Keith, Elizabeth’s College
Oba Caesar

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MAS' CONFUSION
Posted: Tuesday, February 11, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Masqueraders may be in for a bumpy ride this Carnival.

All indications are that court matters between those parties charged with responsibility for carnival may not be sorted out in time for a smooth parade.

The National Carnival Commission (NCC) is reportedly being taken to court by the National Carnival Bands Association (NCBA) over the matter of jurisdiction in the Carnival parade.

And, the National Carnival Development Foundation (NCDF), a rival grouping which claims majority support from bandleaders, is complaining about a number of matters, including the negative impact of that joust.

At the centre of the controversy is a move by the NCC, which has fully retrieved authority for producing the parade.

In addition, bandleaders are now reporting anxiety - particularly among foreigners already registered - over the crime situation here, which has already resulted in a number of cancellations of orders for costumes; moves triggered by uncertainty over their security. What’s more is that all parties to the confusion are expressing concern over the Copyright Organisation’s proposal to impose a tariff on masqueraders. Yesterday the NCDF, at a mid-afternoon news conference, called on current Culture Minister Pennelope Beckles to take decisive action, a point they were able to repeat face to face mere hours afterward when summoned to her Ministry for a meeting. They also lamented the "apparent reluctance"of National Security Minister Howard Chin Lee "to make a definitive statement about Carnival security”.

NCBA chairman Richard Afong refused to comment on reports of a lawsuit against the NCC to regain control of the parade but said: "All I can tell you is that these matters will be dealt with quickly, effectively and once and for all."

Afong also met with Beckles yesterday afternoon.

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'Trini to the Bone' composer stabbed
Posted: Tuesday, February 11, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Among the casualties at Sunday evening's Wet Fete at the Maska Compound was Ian Wiltshire, composer of the massively popular song "Trini to the Bone".

Wiltshire's injury was not reported to police and by his own description, was "not serious" but did upset him.

At 5.30 pm, when members of Imij & Co were leaving the venue, he asked them to stay and lime awhile.

"The only reason I didn't stay was because an unrelated episode had turned me off earlier," Imij bandleader Joey Ng Wai said yesterday. "I certainly didn't think that first thing Monday morning we would be hearing that Ian was attacked."

A popular fete promoter both in Trinidad and North America, Wiltshire produces theme parties and music CDs. He has just released Glow 03, the package containing the David Rudder/ Carl Jacobs runaway hit "Trini to the Bone" and another CD Soundtrack to Life, which offers songs for birthdays, weddings, anniversaries and other family observances.

Members of the local entertainment community yesterday expressed horror on hearing of the incident.

According to Wiltshire, he was standing enjoying the music when he felt a tug at his neck as a young man attempted to snatch his gold necklace.

"I swung around and locked his neck and was wrestling with him when what must have been an accomplice stabbed me in the neck," he said. "It wasn't major, so I just packed up."

Asked if he reported the incident, Wiltshire said the young men ran off and he considered it futile to make a report.

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North's power bands 'on stage' from tonight
Posted: Monday, February 10, 2003

By Terry Joseph

Pan Trinbago's north zone which, until now, has seen only single-pan bands perform in the Panorama preliminaries will, from tonight, present its conventional orchestras.

Included in tonight's line-up is nine-time champion bpTT Renegades, who—for the first time—will not be going with a composition by musical arranger Jit Samaroo. The song "Iron Man" is performed by Tony Prescott from the band Surface.

Five bands will play tonight, Belmont 5th Dimension opening at 7 p.m. with Crazy's "Ellie Man", followed by Casablanca paying musical tribute to "Bertie Marshall". Renegades is in third spot, then Blue Diamonds and St James North Stars will both render Kenny J's "Pan in the Wind".

Tomorrow, four bands, including ten-time winner Witco Desperadoes and reigning champion Neal & Massy Trinidad All Stars, are in the line-up, along with Tokyo and Courts Laventille Sounds Specialists.

On Wednesday, it is the turn of T&TEC Power Stars, Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove, PCS Starlift, BWIA Invaders and Excellent Stores Silver Stars.

On Thursday, the final night of preliminary judging for conventional bands, adjudicators will hear Merrytones, Panatics, West Stars, Valley Harps and Hummingbirds Pan Groove.

All competing bands in the East and South/Central zones were heard over the past weekend but Tobago, where judging also started last Friday night, continues until Wednesday, with Hope Pan Groovers and RBTT Redemption Sound Setters onstage tonight, Dem Boys and Carib Dixieland performing tomorrow and T&TEC New East Side Dimension and Rhythm Tigers to be heard Wednesday night.

From the lot, 30 single pan bands will be selected for the semifinal, which takes place in front of City Hall on February 22. In the conventional orchestra category, 30 bands will also be selected for the semifinal round, which comes off Sunday at the (Queen's Park) Savannah Party, one of Carnival's premier events.

In the sum, the bands are jousting for some $2.7 million in cash prizes in zonal and national competitions, with another $1.4 million going toward payment for the 7,000 players participating in the preliminary round, with $1.8 million down for appearance fees and assistance to bands.

The final for conventional orchestras takes place on Carnival Saturday night, from which contest the champion band will receive $200,000.

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Ole mas returns to Big Yard
Posted: Monday, February 10, 2003

Newsday TT

After years of being in the doldrums, Ole Mas will make a return to the Savannah stage. The initiative comes from the Trinbago Unified Calypsonians Organisation (TUCO) who also drafted limbo into the TUCO/TATIL Extempo Show.

They see the inclusion of Ole Mas in the Carnival calendar as a chance to enhance the traditional aspects of Carnival.

This year's Ole Mas Contest will be limited to Individuals and Couples when the preliminary round kicks off at the Deluxe Entertainment Centre on Wednesday February 19 with the finals at the same venue on Thursday February 27. Registration in both categories will close on Monday February 17.

Carnival in full swing -

Weekend of fete, fete, fete

It was another weekend of All Inclusive parties, plus the start of pan preliminaries in the yards, and our photographers were kept busy trying to capture as much action as possible to bring to our readers.

First timers CIC proved to be very successful as past pupils together with their friends came out in support at the school compound on Abercromby Street, Port-of-Spain.

Sunday saw Prime Minister Patrick Manning mingling with the folks at the Mount Hope Patients Trust Fund All Inclusive at the EWMSC, Mt Hope where Blue Ventures and JMC Trevini kept the Carnival spirit alive.

Then there was MASKA Limited “Wet Fete' in San Fernando attended by over 5,000.

In Tunapuna, it was great fun, with thousands of pan lovers on the streets, dancing and listening to music. The occasion was the preliminaries of the Traditionals of Carnival Competition, organised by the East St George Arts and Culture Organisation, on behalf of the PM's Best Village Trophy Competition.

South Kaiso heads to Moruga

The South Central Kaiso Showkase tent goes to the Moruga Composite School on Wednesday night, this, a continuation of the Anaculture programme initiated by the government last year. Anaculture was officially opened by the Minister of Commmunity Deve-lopment and Gender Affairs, Joan Yuille Williams, at the Unique Hall, Santa Flora, last Thursday. There, the minister noted that Anaculture was aimed at carrying the artform to areas it may not have been in times before.

Calysonian Ian Taylor (Pink Panther) who was also present at Santa Flora, is one of the entertainment figures appointed by the government to assist in the conducting of the event.

Meanwhile, last Sunday night at Palm's Club, 12 judges from the NCC listened to the performing cast of the tent to determine who advances to the Calypso Fiesta to be held on February 22 at Skinner Park.

At Calypso Fiesta, the finalists for the'Big Yard' (Dimanche Gras) are chosen. Here the three categories for the competitors are Most Humorous, Best Social Commentary and Best Party.

From the offerings of the South Central Kaiso showkase performers this year the likes of Felix'Breed' Joseph,'Darkness'; Prospector,'Perils of A Hornerman'; El Drago,'Decorate Yuh Box' and Tallish delivering'Not Me', among others, should make them real contenders in the humorous category. Songs from Steve Pascall (Ras Kommanda), Joseph Adams,'Save TT'; Kimlyn Harrington,'Play We'; Lady Adanna with'A Mother's Advice' and Short Pants,'A Wee Bit For Bee Wee' are only some of those with potential to make a serious impact in the social commentary category.

Next week there will be judging at the tent to determine who makes it to the South Monarch to be held at Skinner Park on February 26.

Calypso picnic offers more than music

Calypso Fiesta, touted as the biggest Calypso Picnic in the World, is offering patrons great incentives to come out early and in large numbers this year.

There will be many give-aways, including a $500 cash prize and tickets to the Dimanche Gras show. Traditionally one of the biggest events during Carnival, the show will feature 48 of the top calypsos in the land. Afterwards there will also be a Soca showdown featuring top artistes. The show is set to take place at Skinner Park and tickets are $50 available at all regular outlets and TUCO offices.

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A close look at neighbourhood group
Posted: Sunday, February 9, 2003

GEOFF HUDSON
Port-of-Spain


I would certainly subscribe to a neighbourhood protective security system if I could accept it for just what it portends to be and nothing else. If it comes across like a covert, even snide opposition group then that is another matter. Why didn’t such a group use emotive terms like "the crime wave in the country continues without respite...we cannot depend on the State to protect us...effectively fight the scourge of crime that is sweeping the nation," when the UNC Government was in power?

Come to think of it, when the UNC Government was in power were its leading lights demonstrating to the rest of the national community their fiscal responsibility, their respect for the proper accounting of public funds or for transparency? Or did their leader reportedly comment about his "gift to the Nation," Piarco project that same had become "a milch cow and there was a feeding frenzy"?

Perhaps this kind of behaviour was just the incentive that small time criminals then began to emulate..." if the Bishop could play, who is we" syndrome.

Besides the above I have nothing but disdain for a committee that states one of its aims is to stop "outsiders" playing football in a common recreational area. Would it subscribe to bathing at Maracas Bay being restricted to local villagers only?

Are such positions conducive to striving for peace and national consensus or for continued divisiveness.

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Hot for the road
Posted: Friday, February 7, 2003

by Peter Blood

Crowd answers the call of Roy Cape
Crowd answers the call of Roy Cape All Stars frontline singer Blaxx at MOBS2. Photo: Andre Alexander

The weekend past afforded me a little clearer insight as to how Road March 2003 might turn out.

Watching crowd reactions at the numerous fetes, it's safe to say that my top three picks of last Friday have maintained their top three positions, with one slight change, threatened Faye-Ann Lyons' "Display."

Wouldn't it be great if Faye-Ann, SuperBlue's daughter, were to capture this year's Road March title, on the 20th anniversary of her father doing so with the immortal "Rebecca?" This is the stuff movies are made of and I love it.

THE ROAD MARCH DERBY

1. Trini to the Bone - David Rudder and Carl Jacob

2. Home - Iwer George

3. Passion - Militant

4. Display - Faye-Ann Lyons

5. Is Carnival - Destra and Machel Montano

6. Kick It Way - Maximus Dan

7. Mash Up - Sean Caruth

8. Snake Oil - Bunji Garlin

9. The Count - Dereck Seales

10. Jumbie - Scrunter

Roy Cape Kaiso All Stars lead guitarist
Roy Cape Kaiso All Stars lead guitarist.
Photo: Andre Alexander

Clearing the air

Allow me to clear up a misconception, one which has even made its way to the pages of a misinformed newspaper.

I have resigned from the Guardian, but I have not left the Guardian; otherwise you would not be reading this right now.

Up to when I said goodbye, in an extremely amicable and cordial manner last Friday, as far as I knew, in my capacity as a manager, the Guardian was not down-sizing any of its operations or staffing. In fact, to the contrary, the Guardian has absorbed the entire staff of the Wire newspaper.

The only reason why I have moved on to the electronic media is that I revel in a challenge and grasped at the opportunity to expand my experience in media by embracing radio. Who knows?

My new bosses, the CL Financial Group, may one day acquire a television station and I might also venture into that sphere of media before my official rocking chair days in nine years' time.

lovely ladies pose for the camera
These lovely ladies pose for the camera at the La Flor and Pier 1's Soca Graduation held at Pier 1 Chaguaramas last Friday night.
Photo: David Wears

Sombre note

Unfortunately, the weekend ended on a sour note for me.

On Saturday night, after turning on the crowd at Bishop with his rendition of "Trini to the Bone," my home boy and New York-based Surface vocalist Linley Brathwaite, narrowly escaped death when he was involved in a fatal car crash on Lady Young Road.

As we spoke after his performance at the fete, Brathwaite was so excited and energised at being home for Carnival, and about assisting Tony Prescott and Surface in placing the band among the popular soca acts this Carnival season.

On Wednesday, Brathwaite was scheduled to undergo corrective surgery to his face and mouth at the Mt Hope Medical Sciences Complex.

On behalf of all the soca fans out there, I wish Linley a speedy recovery, and also extend sympathy to the family of Cunupia teacher Noel Bruce, who died in the accident.

The food of soca

The Carnival '03 all-inclusive choo-choo is chugging merrily along, picking up new passengers with every stop.

This weekend is expected to be just as crazy as the one past. For openers, Central Bank will host its third annual all-inclusive fete this evening, featuring Caribbean Traffik, Bunji Garlin, Iwer, DJ Richard Simply Smooth and many more, at the bank's plaza in downtown Port of Spain.

Tonight, there is also one of the most genuine benefit fetes this season. It is the benefit for nine-year-old cancer patient Katura Skinner, at St John's Ambulance Hall, on the Wrightson Road Extension.

It is organised by the teachers of Katura's school, Pt Cumana RC, and will feature Maximus Dan, Impulse, Millennium Crew, Denise Belfon and others.

Tomorrow's packed schedule includes the fourth annual Coca Cola Youth Festival; D'Polis annual Carnival party, on the Farm, UWI Field Station; Blue Range residents' all-inclusive; St Mary's College's first Carnival all-inclusive fete; Haleland Park Residents Association's Passion in the Park; Twin Valley's eighth annual all-inclusive fete, in Pax Vale, Santa Cruz; Santa Cruz Touring Team Promotions and Homestead Gardens Residents Association's all-inclusive House Party 2; and the annual Pearl Gardens fete, in Petit Valley.

You need to get some good sleep before Sunday, because that day's agenda includes the Mt Hope Patients Trust all-inclusive Carnival Fete; the Mas Camp Pub's first all-inclusive fete; the Rugby Boys' second fund-raising fete, at the Harvard Club; TT Credit Union Stabilisation Fund all-inclusive fete at La Joya poolside, St Joseph; Spirit Life all-inclusive party, Trinidad Country Club, Maraval; Yorke Inc annual all-inclusive fete, at D'Garden Sanctuary, Centre of Excellence, Macoya; and, Seal Promotions' Trinis to the Bone all-inclusive fete, at La Estancia, Diego Martin.

High points

Last weekend, good food, Destra, Dereck Seales, Bunji Garlin and Machel Montano were the value-added benefits on the fete circuit.

At Bishops on Saturday, Granny's caterers of south Trinidad took the cake with their cassava and corn pies, as well as their wicked geera pork.

On Sunday at Pier 1, it was the turn of Freeport's KCK Marketing to impress.

Headed by Keith, Cynthia and Kathleen Lamy, KCK had people hustling back to the food court for seconds, having tasted their delicious soused breast of chicken and plantain fish rolls.

With no disrespect meant to her sisters of stage and soca, Destra is sizzling hot this season, and I am not referring to just her wardrobe.

Armed with four big singles, the beautiful Atlantik vocalist disclosed on Sunday that 2003 is shaping up to be the biggest year of her career, even bigger than her successful "Tremble It" year.

As the Bajans would say, Dereck Seales' performance of "Dr Seales", a remake of the late Kitchener's "Dr Kitch", "sweet fuh days".

Bunji seems incapable of making a wrong note when he performs; and Machel and his Xtatik Circus are visual stimulation at its best.

Iwer bats for Windies

When the final history of calypso is written, Neil "Iwer" George will be documented as one of the art form's shrewdest and most successful entrepreneurs.

Already a success story in business, especially for his acumen in making the right choices on the stock market, this weekend, Iwer will launch himself as a "cultural ambassador" of the West Indies' cricket team.

Announcing his decision to dedicate his 2003 Carnival season to the team for its participation in this month's ICC World Cup in South Africa, and the subsequent Australia and Sri Lanka tours to the region, Iwer said that he deliberately wrote his current Road March contender, "Home", with the WI cricket team in mind.

Speaking to the large turnout at Pier 1, Chaguaramas, on Sunday for IT McLeod's all-inclusive fete, Iwer added that from this weekend, his stage wardrobe would be reflective of the West Indies cricket team.

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Klassic Ruso showcases 'real kaiso'
Posted: Friday, February 7, 2003

Black Lyrics... on the move ...Mac Intosh Sounds Warning to Fellow Queens

By DAVID CUFFY, Newsday/TT

IF, LIKE me, you yearn to hear real calypso, then you must pay a visit during this Carnival season to Klassic Ruso.

At the premiere performance of the tent operated by the north zone of Trinbago Unified Calypsonians Organisation (TUCO) at its home base in the NUGFW Hall on upper Frederick Street, Port-of-Spain, on Wednesday night, a 20-member cast of singers presented an undeniably satisfying selection of calypsos to a highly appreciative full house of patrons that certainly attempt to dispel the growing belief that the art form is in danger.

The programme had a real sense of authenticity, and appeared to be a production put together with an honest regard for origin. From the lively opening contribution titled "Fusion" by the group Soul Expression to the closing uptempo party number offered by Stacy Sobers, a consistent standard was maintained on the playbill.

There was Marva McKenzie offering "Sacred and Profane", a crafty song treating with sex scandals in the church; Kassman doing "Leave Them Alone", a stirring plea for fathers to stop interfering sexually with their daughters; Reigning Young King Calypso Monarch Manchild telling about "The Drug", a composition directed at those in authority who tend to abuse their power; Karen Eckles singing "I Rock The Cradle", a reminder of the role of the mother; and Shurlane Hendrickson stressing the importance of "Family".

Her sister, Lady Wonder, offered a saucy, good-humoured ditty titled "Look Whey It Is", while father, Allrounder, a veteran of the art form, paid tribute to the deceased Cypher by copying the late bard's peculiar style to present "Ah Lose Right Round". His other selection was a rib-tickling number titled "Kidnap Or Not".
Earning several encores was Contender, whose "We Want Election Every Year", while appearing to be humorous, is in reality strong social commentary.

Almanac was also encored for "Justice For All", a song he was specially commissioned to write by the Office of the President of the Republic to commemorate establishment of the International Criminal Court and the role played by President Arthur N R Robinson in its formation. The work is carefully researched and presented with a pleasing melodic rhythm.

Then there were Versatile doing "Row The Boat", political commentary in the abstract; and Hamidullah singing "Road Safety", double entendre in the way it ought to be presented. Ebony's "Mother India" is a calypso that is deceptively titled. The subject may be of a sensitive nature, but the work is skillfully crafted and structured, and presented in a tasteful manner that won the singer genuine encores.

Stanley Adams had patrons guffawing loudly with his humorous presentation of "All Song, Same Song", in which he gives a Chinaman's perspective of soca songs and their singers.

Tent headliner and four-time National Calypso Monarch Duke, sartorially elegant as usual, immaculately performed four selections — Much Is Enough", "Love Yuh Own", "Reconciliation Time" and "Trini Women Love To Wine".

We also heard selections from Dr Will B ("No Curry"), Revealer ("Jail") and Lasana ("Spirit of the Drums"), as well as from Macumere Fifi and a duet from Double D and Anand Yankaran.

The night's programme (as indeed the season's) was dedicated to calypsonian Gibraltar (Sydney Benjamin) for his contribution to the art form. He was presented with a commemorative plaque and a cash donation.
Show host Hot Spot was a hit with the crowd for his constant changes of attire. Musical accompaniment was supplied by the Earl Caruth Orchestra.

Klassic Ruso is offering patrons of its Saturday nights programmes an opportunity to party after the playbill ends. Music for the fete will be provided by popular band Island Vibes and guest appearances will be made by several top calypsonians.

Black Lyrics... on the move

IT WAS in 1994 during 'Party Time', a televison show that featured young talent during the July/August vacation period, that Black Lyrics came on the scene with Revolutionary Culture. The group of four over the years has persevered. They recorded their first song 'Feelings' in 1997.

Having the drive to succeed they produced many songs including the well known 'Jumbie" in 2000. Also accompanying this song was the Jumbie dance skillfully performed by one of the members Mark Nottingham a.k.a. Doctor.
During those times Black Lyrics was groomed by Rituals Recording. They have developed into adults and are ready to take on the challenge of 'going it alone' without the help of Rituals Recording for Carnival 2003.

With a style founded in Rapso their songs for 2003 are 'No Name' and 'Gyal' guaranteed to deliver a serious message, but at the same time will no doubt be entertaining. The departure from Rituals has allowed them to freely express themselves and their beliefs.
This versatile group promises to give "The Best of Lyrics" from this year onwards and can be heard every Friday from 10pm at Jalapenos located at Victoria Square, Port of Spain.

Mac Intosh Sounds
Warning to Fellow Queens


REIGNING National Women's Action Committee's (NWAC) National Calypso Queen Heather Mac Intosh warned her fellow contestants not to look for the title this year as she intends to take the crown again next week. She said to them: "Plan for second place because first you will not have!"

Mac Intosh was speaking on behalf of the finalists at NWAC's media launch on Tuesday last at the Cascadia Hotel, where the draw for positions for the queen competition also took place.

The final comes off on Monday night at the Cascadia Hotel from 7 pm, with music to be supplied by Earl Knight and the Services Brass.
Also in attendance at the function was the honouree for the 2003 competition and well known musicologist, Joslynne Sealey.

Sealey, the daughter of deceased folklorist Andrew Carr, said it was a great honour to be singled out for the accolade being paid to her this year by NWAC, and thanked her father for her early beginnings in the artform.

Sealey who was awarded The Humming Bird Medal (Gold) in 1990 for Culture, holds a Batchelor's degree in music and a Diploma in Education. She has extensive experience as a vocal coach and adjudicator.
Allison Hinds of Barbados and Ivena Phillip, the reigning Calypso Queen of Antigua will also be honoured at Monday's show.

Recently crowned Stars of Tomorrow winner, Kizzie Ruiz, is also in the line up for the National Queen title.
Following is the order of appearance for the Final on Monday night:

1. Karene Ashe
2. Natasha Nurse
3. Giselle Carter
4. Marva Mc Kenzie
5. Kizzi Ruiz
6. Heather Mac Intosh
7. Lioness
8. Marcia Miranda
9. Muga Gill
10. Monique Hector
11. Kaminee Maharaj
12. Alicia Massy

'Locho' by Black Prince

POPULAR traditional and humorous calypsonian "Black Prince" recently launched his Carnival 2003 CD at the Veterans Club on the corner of Leon Street and the Eastern Main Road.

"The twelve track CD is entitled Locho and it's really the first full length CD that I've done."
All of the songs were composed by him.
"Black Prince," whose real name is Kenroy Smith, said that the Locho CD was recorded at "Tracks Studio" in Sangre Grande.

The CD was musically arranged by Hugh "Artistic" Lewis and the music was played by Carlos Belfon and his band.
He added that one of the tracks, entitled "Phone Phobia" is getting relatively good airplay on FM 100. The calypsonian also said that some of the other tracks which he thinks can become popular for this year's Carnival season is the title track "Locho," "Jam is Jam," "Doh Squeeze" and "Private."

For the 2003 Carnival season, he is performing at the Spektakula Forum.
He also wants to enter some of the Calypso competitions for Carnival 2003.

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Carnival beat gets real hot
Posted: Monday, February 3, 2003

by Peter Blood

The 2003 Road March is already at high intensity. With radio stations favouring some tracks with irritatingly frequent rotation, plus the weekend dosage of the music performed live, it's anybody's guess who will mount the throne as "Boss of the Road."

As I have been saying, there are some truly beautiful melodies around this year, especially those recorded by Shadow, David Rudder and Carl Jacob, Gail Ann and Benjai, Destra, Militant, Iwer George, Sean Caruth, Roger George, Sean Daniel, Dereck Seales, Duke, Blackie, Anslem Douglas, Denyse Plummer, Kenny J, De Fosto, Shurwayne Winchester, and Starr of Triple X.

The non-nationals are also contributing to some of the infectious tunes, like "Tempted to Touch" - Rupee; "Something's Got a Hold on Me" - CP Francis (Da Bhann); "Still Need a Man" and "Independent Ladies" - Sonovia Pierre & Visage; and, "Turn It Up" - Square One.

But, to get back on the road, the race is still wide open and, having heard nothing thus far from last year's champion, Naya George, the frontrunners are clearly Rudder and Jacob, Militant and Iwer.

Outside my top 10 runners so far, among the others to watch are "Snake Oil" - Bunji Garlin; "Rock Back" - Machel Montano; "Puddy Tat" - SW Storm; "Wine on Somebody" - Explainer; "Choo Choo" - Destra; "Mad Ants" - SuperBlue; and, "The Count" - Dereck Seales.

The Road March Derby

1. Trini to the Bone - David Rudder

& Carl Jacob

2. Passion - Militant

3. Home - Iwer George

4. Is Carnival - Destra &

Machel Montano

5. Kick It Way - Maximus Dan

6. Display - Faye Ann Lyons

7. It's All

About the Money - Starr

8. Tiefing ah Wine - Sean Caruth

9. Jumbie - Scrunter

10. Mash Up - Sean Caruth

To Watch:

Snake Oil - Bunji

Choo Choo - Destra

Rock Back - Machel

Puddy Tat - SW Storm

Mad Ants - SuperBlue

Wine on Somebody - Explainer

The Count - Dereck Seales


Island People's Amnesia brought out all the gorgeous women on Sunday at Pier 1, and they had a delightful time.

Outta
The vibrant crowd at Outta de Blue IV, consisting mostly of beautiful Trini women to the bone, with hands in the air, waving something blue at QRC Grounds on Saturday night.
Photo: ANDRE ALEXANDER


Last Monday, I needed a weekend to recover from the previous one. The madness began as early as the Thursday with Calypso Rose Day in Port-of-Spain, and the opening of the Custom & Excise Sport & Cultural Club at Bengal Street, St James. If you're looking for a nice place to make a lime, especially for a Friday-evening, after-work lime, or to get some tasty cow heel soup on a Saturday, the C&E Club is just the right place, with just the right people and ambience.

The Friday evening opened on a hectic note with Tidco launching its Carnival 2003 programme and Web site at the Hilton, and Petrotrin Phase II Pan Groove launching Koskelle's We Roots mas band at its Woodbrook panyard. Leaving the panyard and thinking I would be in bed my midnight, I was sidetracked and ended up at Flour Mills' Fete; a leggo experience if ever there was one.

That night established in my mind that Machel Montano is in a class all by himself. It was my first experience of his Xtatik Circus, something I was not prepared for. The performance included a stunning display of fireworks, fire-eaters, clowns, moko jumbies and minstrels who soaked the crowd with a powerful fire hose, with Machel, Farmer Nappy and Peter C Lewis keeping the masses in sheer musical ecstacy.

In addition to Machel and the Xtatik Circus, patrons, most of whom were dressed in white, the Flour Mills Fete was also well served by Roy Cape All Stars, Atlantik, Blue Ventures and a host of popular soca artistes.

All roads led to Queen's Royal College grounds for Outta de Blue IV on Saturday evening, and they were all jammed with cars, as far away as Havelock Street.

Roy Cape All Stars was "da bomb" on Saturday night. Vocalists Esther Dyer, Dereck Seales and Blaxx were at the top of their game, ably supported by some tight, well-rehearsed accompaniment, especially bareback bassist "Bassie" Boynes' one-man show.

The novelty of having two champion steel orchestras (Trinidad All Stars and Exodus) perform at the fete also paid dividends, as the sweet pan music even moved Prime Minister Patrick Manning to venture from his well-secured tent on the playing field to the heart of the fete on the basketball court.

The only people overheard grumbling at Outta de Blue IV were the "pork-mout'" patrons who were tardy in securing a taste of the gheera pork which ran out in no time. As far as drinks went, Angostura proved to be the toast on the night, as its new blue-bottled XS (vodka and citron) found the approval of all who sampled it.

Another talking point on the night was Black Stalin's performance of "Black Man Feelin' to Party," accompanied by Exodus. If you won't there, well, you just missed one of the sweetest renditions of this song ever.

I solicited a six o'clock wake-up call on Sunday morning so that I could partake in what has been a tradition for me, attending the T&T Marathon, sponsored by Clico. By the time Vincentian Pamenos Ballantyne ran past my Cocorite flat, on the Western Main Road, on his way to victory, just after 7 am, I was already perched on my front stoop, armed with an overdose of steaming, hot, black liquid caffeine.

After a delicious Sunday lunch, it was off to the preliminary of the NLCB International Soca Monarch Competition at Club Caribbean. By the time I'd listened to 125 of the almost 200 participants vying for a place in the semi-final, I was near brain dead.

While there were a few good items, the majority were hilariously unbelievable to say the least. I was very impressed by the showing of 12-year-old Young Marcel when he rendered "Bridging the Gap."

For a night cap, I ventured to Angostura Woodbrook Playboyz panyard where Stephen Dereck was launching his mas presentation. As usual, this event was attended by some vivacious looking women, a norm at any launch Dereck's Midas Associates hosts. It was nice seeing Dereck's peers, including Richard Afong, Peter Samuel Jnr and Earl Patterson, supporting his venture.

The craziness of Carnival 2003 continues this weekend, with almost every calypso tent now open as well. The much talked-about, sold-out Hilarians all-inclusive fete is on tomorrow Saturday evening, at Bishop Anstey High School, as well as the Licensing Fete on Wrightson Road. Sunday's agenda includes the annual McLeod's all-inclusive fete at Pier 1, Chaguaramas, and a similar function by the Diabetes Association, across the street at Mobs2.

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The river still coming down
Posted: Monday, February 3, 2003

by Kim Johnson

Somewhere south of the Caroni lies a secret laboratory with sweetdrink bottles of coloured liquids, heaps of lumpy things and channa, which are being used by a group of homegrown terrorists to make bombs, chemical and biological weapons and bad doubles.

So George Bush and Tony Blair, all you better watch out, you better not shout, you better not cry, I'm telling you why: those boys down South, if provoked, going to come for you.

Kyar kyar kyar, he-he, ho ho ho, kif kif kif, aarrghh… phut!
Ahem.

Sorry about that, but only a joke would permit a journalist and his editors, who are privy to a murderous plot, not to contact the police immediately.

Where was I? Oh yes, mayhem and mas destruction. Poison.

Well, a long time ago, longer than I care to remember, a person with whom I happened to be disgracefully besotted, and who got me into this journalism mess in the first place, wrote an article bemoaning that Carnival had become emasculated.

Even back then the bands, at least those of the middle class, comprised 90 percent women who, barring the Minshall acolytes, wore no more than bikinis, bodysuits and beads.

These women, whose numbers have grown every year since, had edged out the dragon which, as Earl Lovelace pointed, could no longer dance.

Now everybody complains of mas destruction, which is to say the destruction of mas, and calls for a return of the old time characters.

Some of these characters have actually been resurrected by this wish for back in times mas, which is only appropriate, Carnival being after all a Christian affair, complete with wine, women and song.

You see the ole time mas Carnival Monday night by Lord Harris Square, brilliant Indians, gruesome imps, big-bottomed dames lorraine with piercing voices, Felix Edinburgh, Brian Honore and Johnny Stollmeyer, the weird, the wierder and the quite mad.

That's fine. My daughters have a good time running around those characters as they line up on Duke Street in the cool night air.

Personally I would prefer a return of the real old time mas, because the big bands in those days were the sailor and military bands associated with the steelbands, and what a joy it would be to once again, even if only for a last time, see and hear wave upon wave of all-white, flourbag or khaki-and-green-clad humanity, rolling along with a slow foot-scraping chip, before the vast, deep, rumbling flood of music gushing out from a steelband.
That and God face you and I not going to see.

Pan has long eschewed its rivers of music, and all their their small eddies and rapids, sluggish shallows and dramatic cascades.

That swirling, rolling sound suited a time when the huge, awkward bands were themselves mobile, and trundled along the streets, powered by the music which also whisked the vast crowds like they were no more than the palet-stick jockeys we raced in gutters.

Even in Panorama, when it first started in 1963, as the late Ronnie Williams once told me, he having been the one to come up with the idea, the steelbands performed on the move.

Them days done. Steelbands now remain firmly anchored, shaking furiously on the big stage until each one's ten minutes has expired.

Instead of pouring torrents on to the streets, steelbands now erect Baroque cathedrals, each vibrating stone individually carved and embellished.

It is an elaborate, ornate style, intricate motifs within intricate motifs, a music which in the 1990s suited Jit Samaroo's sensibility more than anyone else's.
The strange thing about all of this is that the river never dried up. It just shifted to a different channel.

I discovered that one Carnival Monday or Tuesday, I forget which, about four years ago.

I swung from St Clair Avenue down into Gray Street, and drove a short distance. There in front of me about a hundred yards away was one of those bands, Poison I think, and it really was like a flood.

Nowhere to turn, I pulled the car over, got out, and braced myself. And the deluge arrived.

Barely-clad women streaming along in what felt like an unending torrent that swirled without giving me a glance or even a touch as light as a pickpocket's.
Dilirious, I could distinguish no individual woman. No one was fat or thin, ugly or pretty, young or old, white or black.

It was all breasts and legs and skin and laughter and buttocks and curves and muscles. "Sex objects" in the most positive life-affirming sense, they fused into one encircling, warm, brown stream of womanness that flowed indifferently past, washed away any facile ideas of authentic mas.

Don't get me wrong. What Peter Minshall refers to as "morse" is brilliant, intelligent, witty. It is art, what he might call "ought", a deeply-rooted Carnival tradition.

But I can't lightly dismiss the bikini-and-beads bands either. Not art, there's still something valuable about it, something timeless.
I quote from English art critic John Berger:

"Sexuality is a species leap over death has always been clear; it is one of the truths which precede philosophy…

The sexual thrust to reproduce and to fill the future is a thrust against the current of time which is flowing ceaselessly towards the past. The genetic information which assures reproduction works against dissipation. The sexual animal - like a grain of corn - is a conduit of the past into the future...

The scale of that span over millennia, and the distance covered by that temporal short circuit which is fertilization, are such that sexuality - even for women and men - is impersonal. The message dwarfs the messenger. The impersonal force of sexuality opposes the impersonal passing of time and is antithetical to it."

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Trini music band on US Govt Top 50 list
Posted: Monday, February 3, 2003

By Terry Joseph

A 1912 recording of the song "Manuelita", performed by Lovey's Trinidad String Band, has been included in the US Government's inaugural 'Top-50' list of recordings to be preserved in perpetuity by the Library of Congress.

The US National Recording Registry endorsement comes in the wake of last September's decision by Britain's Royal Archives to include the calypso "The Royal Tour" by Roaring Lion on a commemorative CD marking Queen Elizabeth's golden anniversary.

A product of the National Recording Preservation Act passed by the US Congress in 2000, the registry invited nominations from a group of music and sound-archive professionals and from the general public.

At last Monday's announcement of first inductees, Librarian of Congress, James Billington said American audio heritage is in danger.

"The archive was created to preserve recordings that are culturally, historically or aesthetically significant," Billington said, lamenting the neglect and subsequent loss of wax-cylinder originals of gems like "Duke Ellington from the Cotton Club" and "Artie Shaw with Billie Holiday."

Lovey's work ranks as the only listed recording by a non-American, in a gathering that includes Charlie Parker, Miles Davis, Dizzy Gillespie, John Coltrane, Aretha Franklin, Frank Sinatra, Elvis Presley, Bing Crosby, The Great Caruso, George Gershwin, Bessie Smith, Cannonball Adderley, Bob Dylan, the father of gospel music Thomas Dorsey, and latter-day rap pioneers, Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five.

Born George Bailey (no relation to the legendary mas designer/producer), bandleader Lovey recorded "Manuelita" for Columbia during a tour of New York. Canadian collector/ researcher of Trini music, Ray Funk was among few who knew about the band or its work.

Funk's research indicated that a couple of early recordings by Lovey's Trinidad String Band are available on CD anthologies, one among them a Rounder album of calypso pioneers, 1912-1937, which also featured work from bands led by Lionel "Lanky" Belasco, Julian Whiterose, Sam Manning, Phil Madison and Gerald Clarke and His Night Owls, with calypsoes by Houdini, Executor and Atilla the Hun.

A Harlequin label production titled Trinidad 1912-1941 also features Lovey's Trinidad String Band doing "Manuelita" and includes cuts by Jack Celestain and His Caribbean Stompers, Harmony King's Orchestra, Codallo's Top Hatters, Georgie Johnson and His Rhythm Kings and Roaring Lion and King Radio as leading vocalists with a number of bands.

In a 1993 research paper, anthropologist Donald R Hill of the department of African/ Latino studies at State University College (Orneata, New York) writes: "Very early in the 20th Century, New York became a centre for putting calypsoes on record; in fact, calypso was recorded in New York two years before it was recorded in Trinidad by George Bailey, professionally known as 'Lovey,' in June 1912.

"Lovey's Band was made up entirely of stringed instruments; they played calypsoes and related styles. Back home in Trinidad Lovey's Band was the leading string band to play for colonial balls and other elite events.

During the Carnival season, Lovey played for these official gigs as well as for ethnic associations, such as the Portuguese Club.

"Fortunately for lovers of Afro-Caribbean music, their sound was distinctly 'hot' and they were probably similar to other, lesser known bands that roamed the streets during Carnival or fronted masquerade bands."

After decades of disregard in his native land, Lovey's Trinidad String Band now shares a space in history with the likes of Les Paul and Mary Ford, pioneers of the over-dubbing technique of recording, Charlie Parker, Ray Charles, Igor Stravinsky and Duke Ellington; representing the Trini rhythm in a collection that features virtually every music genre from classical to avant garde to jazz.

Billington said 50 recordings will be added to the list each year.


THE FULL LIST

(In Chronological Order)


1. Edison Exhibition Recordings (Group of three cylinders): "Around the World on the Phonograph"; "The Pattison Waltz;" "Fifth Regiment March."(1888-1889)

2. The Jesse Walter Fewkes field recordings of the Passamaquoddy Indians. (1890)

3. First recording of "Stars and Stripes Forever" Military Band. Berliner

Gramophone disc recording (1897) by Emile Berliner, inventor of the 78-rpm disc.

4. Lionel Mapleson cylinder recordings of the Metropolitan Opera.

(1900-1903)

5. Scott Joplin ragtime compositions on piano rolls. Scott Joplin, piano. (1900s)

6. Booker T. Washington's 1895 Atlanta Exposition Speech. (1906 recreation)

7. "Vesti la giubba" from Pagliacci. Enrico Caruso. (1907)

8. "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot." Fisk Jubilee Singers. (1909), who established the black spirituals genre in the history of American music.

9. Lovey's Trinidad String Band recordings for Columbia Records. (1912)

10. "Casey at the Bat." DeWolf Hopper, reciting. (1915)

11. "Tiger Rag." Original Dixieland Jazz Band. (1918), the first commercial recording.

12. "Arkansas Traveler" and "Sallie Gooden." Eck Robertson, fiddle. (1922), the first country music recording.

13. "Down-Hearted Blues." Bessie Smith. (1923)

14. "Rhapsody in Blue", George Gershwin, piano; Paul Whiteman Orchestra. (1924)

15. Louis "Satchmo" Armstrong's Hot Five and Hot Seven recordings.

(1925-1928)

16. Victor Talking Machine Company sessions in Bristol, Tennessee. Carter Family, Jimmie Rodgers, Ernest Stoneman, and others. (1927)

17. Harvard Vocarium record series. T.S. Eliot, W.H. Auden, others, reciting. (1930-1940s)

18. Highlander Center Field Recording Collection. Rosa Parks, Esau Jenkins, others. (1930s-1980s)

19. Bell Laboratories experimental stereo recordings. Philadelphia Orchestra, Leopold Stokowski, conductor. (1931-1932)

20. President Franklin D. Roosevelt's radio "Fireside Chats." (1933-1944)

21. New Music Recordings series. Henry Cowell, producer. (1934-1949)

22. Description of the crash of the Hindenburg. Herbert Morrison, reporting. (1937)

23. "Who's on First." Abbott and Costello's first radio broadcast version. (1938)

24. "War of the Worlds." Orson Welles and the Mercury Theater. (1938)

25. "God Bless America." Kate Smith. Radio broadcast premiere. (1938)

26. The Cradle Will Rock. Marc Blitzstein and the original Broadway cast. (1938)

27. The John and Ruby Lomax Southern States Recording Trip. (1939)

28. Grand Ole Opry. First network radio broadcast. Uncle Dave Macon, Roy Acuff, and others. (1939)

29. "Strange Fruit." Billie Holiday. (1939)

30. Duke Ellington Orchestra "Blanton-Webster Era" recordings. (1940-1942)

31. Bela Bartok, piano, and Joseph Szigeti, violin, in concert at the Library of Congress. (1940)

32. Rite of Spring. Igor Stravinsky conducting the New York Philharmonic. (1940)

33. "White Christmas." Bing Crosby, (1942), still the best selling single of all time.

34. "This Land is Your Land." Woody Guthrie. (1944)

35. General Dwight D. Eisenhower's D-Day radio address to the Allied Nations. (1944)

36. "Koko." Charlie Parker, Miles Davis, Dizzy Gillespie, and others. (1945)

37. "Blue Moon of Kentucky." Bill Monroe and the Blue Grass Boys. (1947)

38. "How High the Moon." Les Paul and Mary Ford. (1951)

39. Elvis Presley's Sun Records sessions. (1954-1955)

40. Songs for Young Lovers. Frank Sinatra. (1954)

41. Dance Mania. Tito Puente. (1958)

42. Kind of Blue. Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Cannonball Adderley, Bill Evans, and others. (1959)

43. "What'd I Say," parts 1 and 2. Ray Charles. (1959)

44. "I Have a Dream." Speech by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (1963)

45. Freewheelin'. Bob Dylan. (1963)

46. "Respect!" Aretha Franklin. (1967)

47. Philomel: for soprano, recorded soprano, and synthesized sound. Bethany Beardslee, soprano. (1971)

48. Precious Lord: New Recordings of the Great Gospel Songs of Thomas A.

Dorsey. Thomas Dorsey, Marion Williams, and others. (1973)

49. Crescent City Living Legends Collection (WWOZ Radio/New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Foundation). (1973-1990)

50. "The Message." Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five. (1982)

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Mas, ah know yuh
Posted: Saturday, February 1, 2003

by Terry Joseph

Among yesteryear Carnival sideshows was a game between masked reveler and spectator, in which the latter threatened to expose the disguised person's identity, dismantling the charade with the classic challenge: "Mas, ah know yuh."

At the time, costuming for elaborate bands included mandatory face-masks, deliberately designed to hide recognisable characteristics; a handy deception if the inevitably tipsy player did something scandalous.

Quite naturally, everyone in the band wore masks, from decorated domino or lorgnette to painted wire mesh, graduating in intricacy as rank ascended. To increase obfuscation, male royalty added wig, beard and moustache, while his queen relied on ludicrous coiffure, vanity mole and excessive makeup.

Bats and Dragons wore oversized papier-mache headpieces, while Jab-Jab and Pierrot Grenade framed their faces with close-fitting fabric. Tribal mas used skin painting, long-nosed sailors favoured white merinos with cut-outs for eyes and mouth. Folksy portrayals by individuals (Tailor) or couples (Police and Thief) often settled for cardboard versions, held in place by elastic bands.

All masqueraders therefore enjoyed immunity from reliable spectator accounts of their Carnival day conduct, many celebrating anonymity by pushing the envelope, adding a tad more flourish to hip-swinging, or stealing sneaky sexual adventures even as the band proceeded.

Even after masking was outlawed, the reckless abandon it once hosted remained a festival fundamental, society conceding certain liberties in exchange for free-entertainment. Interestingly, as the face mask disappeared, a number of other developments conspired to produce a dramatic gender-shift in the Carnival configuration (circa 1975), ushering in a new round of morality arguments.

Active elements of change included women's liberation, the fitness craze, widespread use of mind-altering substances, faster rhythms from infinitely more powerful music sources, increased disposable income and the consequent birth of supersized bands; which offered another kind of concealment for sexually-oriented initiatives.

But all of this is truly Trinidad Carnival. And it has always been this way, steeped in sensuality, from nuance to outright exhibitionism and engagement.

The Port of Spain Gazette of March 9, 1870 called upon the clergy "to put an end to the obscene and disgusting event to which the population devotes itself during the two days and nights that precede Ash Wednesday".

This was, of course, well before the advent of the bikini and beads brigade, so "vulgarity" in dress and dance have been a noticeable part of Carnival for at least 130 years. It is not something today's young women invented.

In 1883, just as the use of the word "calypso" was easing itself into our language, The Gazette noted: "It is common during the Carnival for the vilest songs, in which the names of ladies of the island are introduced, to be sung in the streets and the vilest talk to be indulged in."

Three years later, the same newspaper commended "...a determined effort by police to put down every attempt at immorality and obscenity whether in dress, speech or song". Even into the early 20th Century, newspaper editorials complained indignantly about transvestite costuming and sexual innuendo.

Which is why I remain confused by relentless targeting of today's female masqueraders, particularly when such protests come from people who claim they know mas. Carnival is—and always has been—about wiggling bottoms and jiggling breasts, a feast of the flesh, one last gigantic excess before addressing the stricture of Lent.

In comparing today's street-dancing with "the good, ol' days", references are seldom honest. Of course there were regal presentations. History's best known characters roamed Port of Spain's streets on Carnival Tuesday, dressed in real metal armour and dragging miles of plush velvet capes behind them.

There's no denying the grandeur of Valmond Jones, replete with weeping-cup as he played "Nero in Ancient Rome", or the art evident in Helen Humphrey's "La Reine Diablesse", particularly when coupled with Peter Samuel's "Midnight Robber"; both products of Peter Minshall's Danse Macabre (1980).

Deities and majesty gracefully swinging and swaying to music from an acoustic band, even as tribal figures argued in native tongue of the portrayal were all delicious Carnival aesthetic but the festival never did dedicate itself exclusively to educational or morally uplifting portrayals.

Indeed, there was much of the opposite, with institutionalised Bad-Behaviour sailor bands whose bravest members did homosexual mime, jamettes in all their glory and at Jouvert, from Dame Lorraine to Baby Doll often were padded parodies of the female, some opting for such outrageous presentations as the curiously popular piss-en-let, a full-colour portrayal of a menstruating woman.

This, then, is another side of the history of the masquerade, hardly an ecclesiastical convention at any point of its evolution and not likely to become sanctified in the predictable future. It is, after all, a carnival.

For the conservative spectator, nothing beats a parade of majestic mas.

However, to the majority of today's masqueraders, cape, crown, orb and sceptre are no longer en vogue. Most bandleaders will tell you designs for fully-clothed females are the last to get attention. Give the ladies nice frilly skirts and see the same costume Carnival Tuesday morning, relieved of all fabric intended for points south of their bottoms.

And since it is they who are spending money to entertain us, it seems to me that freeloading watchers have little or no justification for continuing complaint, given the option of making a personal statement on Carnival day.

If yuh know mas, you will also recall that in the much-touted "good o' days", lots of people did precisely that.

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